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to spring forth from

  • 1 spring

    1. noun
    1) (season) Frühling, der

    in spring 1969, in the spring of 1969 — im Frühjahr 1969

    in early/late spring — zu Anfang/Ende des Frühjahrs

    last/next spring — letzten/nächsten Frühling

    in [the] spring — im Frühling od. Frühjahr

    2) (source, lit. or fig.) Quelle, die
    3) (Mech.) Feder, die

    springs — (vehicle suspension) Federung, die

    4) (jump) Sprung, der

    make a spring at somebody/at an animal — sich auf jemanden/ein Tier stürzen

    5) (elasticity) Elastizität, die

    walk with a spring in one's step — mit beschwingten Schritten gehen

    2. intransitive verb,
    sprang or (Amer.) sprung, sprung
    1) (jump) springen

    spring [up] from something — von etwas aufspringen

    spring to somebody's assistance/defence — jemandem beispringen

    spring to life — (fig.) [plötzlich] zum Leben erwachen

    2) (arise) entspringen ( from Dat.); [Saat, Hoffnung:] keimen
    3) (recoil)

    spring to or shut — [Tür, Falle, Deckel:] zuschnappen

    3. transitive verb,
    sprang or (Amer.) sprung, sprung
    1) (make known suddenly)
    2) aufspringen lassen [Schloss]; zuschnappen lassen [Falle]
    3) (coll.): (set free) herausholen ( from aus)
    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/91981/spring_back">spring back
    * * *
    [spriŋ] 1. past tense - sprang; verb
    1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.) springen
    2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.) entspringen
    3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.) zuschnappen
    2. noun
    1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.) die Feder
    2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.) der Frühling
    3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) der Sprung
    4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.) die Elastizität
    5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.) die Quelle
    •
    - springy
    - springiness
    - sprung
    - springboard
    - spring cleaning
    - springtime
    - spring up
    * * *
    [sprɪŋ]
    I. n
    1. (season) Frühling m
    in the \spring im Frühling
    2. TECH (part in machine) Feder f
    3. (elasticity) Sprungkraft f, Elastizität f
    to have [or walk with] a \spring in one's step beschwingt gehen
    4. (source of water) Quelle f
    II. n modifier
    1. (of season) (fashion, flowers, weather) Frühlings-
    \spring thaw Frühlingstauwetter nt
    3. (with springs) (seat) gefedert
    \spring mattress Federkernmatratze f veraltend
    III. vi
    <sprang or AM also sprung, sprung>
    1. (move quickly) springen
    to \spring into action den Betrieb aufnehmen
    to \spring to sb's defence zu jds Verteidigung eilen
    to \spring to one's feet aufspringen
    to \spring open aufspringen
    to \spring shut zufallen
    2. (suddenly appear) auftauchen
    where did you \spring from? wo kommst du denn plötzlich her?
    to \spring to mind in den Kopf schießen
    3. ( old: attack)
    ▪ to \spring on [or upon] sb jdn angreifen
    4. (have as source)
    ▪ to \spring from sth von etw dat herrühren
    IV. vt
    ▪ to \spring sth
    1. (operate) etw auslösen
    to \spring a trap eine Falle zuschnappen lassen
    2. (suddenly do)
    ▪ to \spring sth on [or upon] sb jdn mit etw dat überfallen fig
    to \spring the news on sb jdn mit Neuigkeiten überfallen
    3. (provide with springs)
    ▪ to \spring sth etw federn
    ▪ to \spring sb jdn rausholen fam
    5. (leaking)
    to \spring a leak ship [plötzlich] ein Leck bekommen; pipe [plötzlich] undicht werden
    * * *
    [sprɪŋ] vb: pret sprang or ( US) sprung, ptp sprung
    1. n
    1) (lit, fig liter: source) Quelle f;
    2) (= season) Frühling m, Frühjahr nt, Lenz m (poet)

    in (the) spring —

    spring is in the air in the spring of his life — der Frühling liegt in der Luft, der Lenz hält seinen Einzug (poet) im Frühling seines Lebens, im Lenz des Lebens (poet)

    3) (= leap) Sprung m, Satz m

    to make a spring at sb/sth — sich auf jdn/etw stürzen

    4) (MECH) Feder f; (in mattress, seat etc) (Sprung)feder f
    5) no pl (= bounciness of chair) Federung f; (of wood, grass etc) Nachgiebigkeit f, Elastizität f
    2. adj attr
    1) (seasonal) Frühlings-
    2) (= with springs) gefedert
    3. vt
    1) (= leap over) überspringen, springen über (+acc)
    2) (= put springs in) federn
    3) (= cause to operate) auslösen; mine explodieren lassen; lock, mousetrap etc zuschnappen lassen

    to spring a leak (pipe) — (plötzlich) undicht werden; (ship) (plötzlich) ein Leck bekommen

    to spring sth on sb ( fig, idea, decision ) — jdn mit etw konfrontieren

    4) (inf: free) rausholen (inf)
    4. vi
    1) (= leap) springen; (= be activated) ausgelöst werden; (mousetrap) zuschnappen

    to spring open —

    to spring out of bed — aus dem Bett hüpfen

    his hand sprang to his gun — er griff (schnell) zur Waffe

    to spring into action — aktiv werden; (police, fire brigade etc) in Aktion treten

    to spring to sb's aid/defence — jdm zu Hilfe eilen

    the debate sprang (in)to life — es kam plötzlich Leben in die Debatte

    2) (= issue also spring forth liter water, blood) (hervor)quellen (from aus); (fire, sparks) sprühen (from aus); (shoot) (hervor)sprießen (from aus); (from family etc) abstammen (from von); (fig, idea) entstehen (from aus); (interest, irritability etc) herrühren (from von)

    where did you spring from? (inf) — wo kommst du denn her?

    * * *
    spring [sprıŋ]
    A v/i prät sprang [spræŋ], US auch sprung [sprʌŋ], pperf sprung
    1. springen:
    spring at sich stürzen auf (akk);
    spring to sb’s defence (US defense) jemandem zur Hilfe eilen;
    spring to one’s feet aufspringen;
    he sprang to life fig plötzlich kam Leben in ihn
    2. oft spring up aufspringen, -fahren
    3. (dahin-)springen, (-)schnellen, hüpfen
    4. meist spring back zurückschnellen (Ast etc):
    the door (lid) sprang open die Tür (der Deckel) sprang auf;
    the trap sprang die Falle schnappte zu
    a) herausschießen, (-)sprudeln (Wasser, Blut etc),
    b) (heraus)sprühen, springen (Funken etc)
    a) (plötzlich) aufkommen (Wind etc),
    b) fig plötzlich entstehen oder aufkommen, aus dem Boden schießen (Industrie, Idee etc)
    7. aufschießen (Pflanzen etc)
    8. (from) entspringen (dat):
    a) quellen (aus)
    b) fig herkommen, stammen (von):
    his actions sprang from a false conviction seine Handlungen entsprangen einer falschen Überzeugung;
    where did you spring from? wo kommst du plötzlich her?
    9. abstammen ( from von)
    10. ARCH sich wölben (Bogen)
    11. (hoch) aufragen
    12. auffliegen (Rebhühner etc)
    13. TECH
    a) sich werfen oder biegen
    b) springen, aufplatzen (Holz)
    14. MIL explodieren, losgehen (Mine)
    B v/t
    1. springen lassen
    2. etwas zurückschnellen lassen
    3. eine Falle zuschnappen lassen
    4. ein Werkzeugteil etc herausspringen lassen
    5. zerbrechen, spalten
    6. einen Riss etc, SCHIFF ein Leck bekommen
    7. (mit Gewalt) biegen
    8. explodieren lassen: → mine2 C 2
    9. fig mit einer Neuigkeit etc herausplatzen umg:
    a) jemandem etwas plötzlich eröffnen,
    b) jemanden mit etwas überraschen;
    spring an offer on sb jemandem ein überraschendes Angebot machen
    10. eine Quelle etc freilegen
    11. JAGD aufscheuchen
    12. ARCH einen Bogen wölben
    13. TECH (ab)federn
    14. Br umg Geld etc springen lassen
    15. Br umg jemanden erleichtern ( for um):
    16. sl (from) jemanden befreien (aus, fig von), einen Häftling rausholen (aus dem Knast)
    C s
    1. Sprung m, Satz m:
    make a spring at sich stürzen auf (akk)
    2. Zurückschnellen n
    3. Elastizität f:
    there is not much spring in it es ist nicht sehr elastisch, es federt nicht gut;
    with a spring in one’s step beschwingt
    4. fig (geistige) Spannkraft
    5. a) Sprung m, Riss m, Spalt m
    b) Krümmung f (eines Brettes etc)
    6. (auch Mineral-, Öl) Quelle f, Brunnen m: → hot spring
    7. fig Quelle f, Ursprung m
    8. fig Triebfeder f, Beweggrund m
    9. ARCH
    a) (Bogen)Wölbung f
    b) Gewölbeanfang m
    10. TECH ( besonders Sprung)Feder f
    11. Frühling m (auch fig), Frühjahr n:
    in spring im Frühling
    D adj
    1. Frühlings…
    2. a) federnd, elastisch
    b) Feder…
    3. Sprung…
    4. Schwung…
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (season) Frühling, der

    in spring 1969, in the spring of 1969 — im Frühjahr 1969

    in early/late spring — zu Anfang/Ende des Frühjahrs

    last/next spring — letzten/nächsten Frühling

    in [the] spring — im Frühling od. Frühjahr

    2) (source, lit. or fig.) Quelle, die
    3) (Mech.) Feder, die

    springs — (vehicle suspension) Federung, die

    4) (jump) Sprung, der

    make a spring at somebody/at an animal — sich auf jemanden/ein Tier stürzen

    5) (elasticity) Elastizität, die
    2. intransitive verb,
    sprang or (Amer.) sprung, sprung
    1) (jump) springen

    spring [up] from something — von etwas aufspringen

    spring to somebody's assistance/defence — jemandem beispringen

    spring to life — (fig.) [plötzlich] zum Leben erwachen

    2) (arise) entspringen ( from Dat.); [Saat, Hoffnung:] keimen

    spring to or shut — [Tür, Falle, Deckel:] zuschnappen

    3. transitive verb,
    sprang or (Amer.) sprung, sprung
    2) aufspringen lassen [Schloss]; zuschnappen lassen [Falle]
    3) (coll.): (set free) herausholen ( from aus)
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    n.
    Feder -n f.
    Frühjahr -e n.
    Frühling -e m.
    Lenz -e m.
    Quelle -n f.
    Sprung -¨e m. (from) v.
    herstammen (von) v. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: sprang)
    or p.p.: sprung•) = schnellen v.
    springen v.

    English-german dictionary > spring

  • 2 spring

    I 1. I
    1) be about to spring приготовиться к прыжку
    2) the buds are springing уже появляются почки
    2. II
    spring in some manner spring lightly (heavily, quickly, promptly, spontaneously, impulsively, etc.) легко и т.д. прыгать; spring somewhere spring aside резко отодвинуться, сделать скачок в сторону; spring away отскочить; spring back отскочить назад, сделать прыжок назад; spring forward (sideways, down, etc.) броситься /ринуться/ вперед и т.д.; spring out выскочить, выпрыгнуть; spring in вскакивать (в помещение и т.п.)
    3. III
    spring smth. spring a surprise сделать сюрприз; spring the news не подготовив слушателей, сообщить новость
    4. XVI
    1) spring from (to, into, out of, over, etc.) smth. spring from one's seat (from one's chair, from one's place, etc.) вскочить с места и т.д.; spring to /on/ one's feet вскочить на ноги; spring into the air подскочить /подпрыгнуть/ в воздух; spring into the sea прыгнуть в море; spring into the saddle вскочить в седло; spring out of bed выскочить из кровати, соскочить с постели; spring over a ditch (over a fence, over a wall, over a river, etc.) перепрыгнуть через канаву и т.д.; spring through the gap (through the door, through the window, etc.) проскочить через дыру и т.д.
    2) spring to smth. spring to the door броситься /ринуться, кинуться/ к двери; spring to smb.'s assistance броситься кому-л. на помощь; spring to the attack броситься в атаку; spring at /upon/ smb., smth. spring at his sister (at the boy, upon his enemy, at flies, etc.) бросаться /набрасываться/ на сестру и т.д.; spring at his throat (at each other's throat) схватить его (друг друга) за глотку
    3) spring into smth. spring into existence /into life, into being/ неожиданно появиться /возникнуть/; spring into fame (into popularity) неожиданно прославиться (завоевать популярность) ; spring into view неожиданно появиться в поле зрения; spring on smth. the buds were beginning to spring on the trees на деревьях начали появляться почки; daisies sprang on every side по обе стороны выросли маргаритки
    5. XXI1
    spring smth. on smb. spring a question on him (a request on them, the news on her, etc.) неожиданно обратиться к нему с вопросом и т.д.; spring a new theory (a new principle, etc.) on smb. внезапно предложить кому-л. новую теорию и т.д., ошарашить кого-л. новой теорией и т.д.; he sprang this information on me soon after I got home вскоре после того, как я пришел домой, он ошарашил меня этой [неожиданной] новостью; spring surprises on smb. делать /устраивать/ кому-л. сюрпризы; spring a joke on smb. вдруг взять да и подшутить над кем-л.; spring a new proposal on an assembly выступить на собрании с неожиданным предложением
    II 1. I
    my cricket bat (the plank, the tennis-racket, the mast, etc.) has sprung моя лапта /бита/ и т.д. треснула /покоробилась/
    2. II
    spring somewhere thence spring all our misfortunes отсюда все наши несчастья /беды/; а young plant springs forth [из земли] пробивается молодое растение /молодой побег/
    3. III
    spring smth.
    1) spring a leak дать течь; spring a glass (a pipe, etc.) разбить стакан и т.д., стакан и т.д. дал трещину /треснул/; I have sprung my tennis-racket я сломал ракетку, у меня треснула ракетка; spring an artery вскрыть вену
    2) spring a new theory выдвигать новую теорию
    4. XI
    1) be sprung this clip has been sprung этот замок /эту защелку/ вскрыли /взломали/
    2) be sprung from smth., smb. he is sprung from royal blood (from an ancient family, from a hoble ancestry, etc.) он [происходит] из королевского рода и т.д.
    5. XVI
    1) spring from smth. blood sprang from the wound кровь брызнула из раны; perspiration sprang from his brow пот выступил у него на лбу; the water (the river, the brook, etc.) springs from the ground вода и т.д. бьет из-под земли; spring (in)to smth. blood sprang to her face кровь бросилась ей в лицо; tears spring (in)to her eyes ее глаза наполняются слезами;.the words sprang to his lips эти слова [сами] напрашивались /готовы были сорваться/ у него с языка
    2) spring from smth. several branches spring from one root несколько веток растут из одного корня; spring from seeds расти из семян; the arches spring from piers арки поднимаются над столбами; spring from carelessness (from falsehood, from revenge or envy, from popularity, etc.) быть результатом /происходить из-за/ небрежности и т.д.; spring from mistaken ideas (from conviction, from lonely contemplation, etc.) объясняться ошибочными идеями и т.д.; his actions spring from malice and fear его действия продиктованы злобностью и страхом; his peculiar attitude does not spring from any one cause его отношение объясняется разными причинами, spring from. smb., smth. spring from one of the best families (from the common people, from a humble origin, from ancient aristocracy, etc.) быть /происходить/ из одной из лучших семей и т.д.; spring to smth. a plant (a tree, a tower, etc.) springs to its full height растение и т.д. вырастает во весь рост, вытягивается во всю длину
    6. XXI1
    spring smth. on smth. spring the keel on a rock пробить киль на рифах; spring smth. from smth. moisture sprang the board from the fence от сырости в заборе отошла доска /покоробило доску/
    III 1. I
    a trap springs капкан захлопывается
    2. III
    spring smth. spring a trap (a lock, a clip, etc.) захлопнуть капкан и т.д.; spring a mine взорвать мину
    3. VI
    || spring smth. open резко открывать что-л.; spring a case (a watch-case, a door, a lid, etc.) open рывком открывать футляр и т.д.
    4. XV
    || spring open (shut) открываться (захлопываться); the lid sprang open крышка с треском отскочила; he saw the door spring shut он видел, как захлопнулась дверь

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > spring

  • 3 spring

    ̈ɪsprɪŋ I
    1. сущ.
    1) прыжок, скачок Syn: leap, jump
    2) живость, энергичность Fine weather can put a spring in your step. ≈ Прекрасная погода прибавит тебе энергии.
    3) источник, ключ, родник hot, thermal spring ≈ горячий источник mineral spring ≈ минеральный источник subterranean spring ≈ подземный источник
    4) течь, трещина
    5) обыкн. мн. мотив, причина;
    начало, источник, происхождение
    2. гл.
    1) прыгать, скакать He sprang out of bed when the alarm went off. ≈ Как только раздался звонок будильника, он выскочил из постели. to spring at/upon smb. ≈ наброситься на кого-л. Syn: skip, leap, bound, jump
    2) бросаться to spring forward ≈ броситься вперед
    3) появляться, возникать, вырастать Oil wells sprang up all over Texas. ≈ Нефтяные скважины возникли по всему Техасу. Shouts of protest sprang from the crowd. ≈ В толпе возникли крики протеста. Syn: rise, shoot up, arise, appear
    4) брать начало;
    происходить, возникать ( обыкн. spring up) I can't believe that man springs from the apes. ≈ Я не верю, что человек произошел от обезьяны.
    5) прорастать;
    всходить;
    давать побеги
    6) быстро и неожиданно перейти в другое состояние
    7) возвышаться
    8) бить ключом;
    приливать( о крови)
    9) давать трещину, трескаться, раскалывать(ся)
    10) внезапно открыть, сообщить
    11) приводить в действие
    12) вспугивать (дичь)
    13) а) снабжать пружиной б) отпускать пружину в) пружинить ∙ spring back spring from spring on spring upon spring out spring up II сущ. весна прыжок, скачок;
    разбег - to take /to make/ a * прыгнуть - to rise with a * вскочить( шотландское) плясовая мелодия в быстром темпе энергия, живость - his mind has lost its * он стал туго соображать( спортивное) прыгучесть скакать, прыгать - to * over smth. перепрыгивать через что-л. - to * through a gap проскочить через дыру в изгороди - to * up into the air подскочить в воздух - to * out of the doorway выскочить из подъезда - where do you * from? (разговорное) откуда ты взялся? бросаться - to * on /upon/ smb. наскакивать /нападать, обрушиваться/ на кого-л. - to * forward броситься /ринуться, кинуться/ вперед (тж. * up) вскакивать - to * to one's feet вскочить на ноги - to * (up) from one's seat вскочить с места - to * to attention( военное) встать по стойке "смирно";
    принять строевую стойку (тж. * up) заставить вскочить (тж. * up) сниматься с места, вспархивать( о дичи) (тж. * up) поднимать( дичь) - to * (up) a bevy of quails вспугнуть стаю перепелок появляться;
    вырастать;
    подниматься (тж. * up) - a breeze sprang up поднялся легкий ветерок - the buds are *ing on the branches ветки начинают покрываться почками - many new houses have sprung up in this district в этом районе выросло много новых домов - dangers and difficulties * up on every side всюду возникают трудности и опасности - a young plant *ing forth from the soil растеньице, вылезающее из земли быстро переходить в другое состояние - he sprang into fame он вдруг прославился - to * to life внезапно ожить - the book has sprung into immediate popularity книга сразу приобрела популярность внезапно открыть, сообщить - to * a surprise on smb. преподнести сюрприз кому-л. - the news was sprung upon me меня ошеломила /оглушила/ эта новость - I've just had the job sprung on me меня только что( неожиданно для меня) назначили на эту работу (сленг) организовывать кому-л. побег - he was sprung ему устроили побег из тюрьмы (сленг) освободиться из заключения, выйти из тюрьмы - when's he *ing? когда у него кончается срок? (разговорное) тратить, платить - to * ten cents for a ball of twine выложить десять центов за моток шпагата - to * for a treat раскошелиться за угощение родник, ключ, источник - hot *s горячие источники - * water ключевая вода течь, трещина начало, источник, происхождение - this custom had its *s in another country этот обычай зародился в другой стране( редкое) молодая поросль;
    рощица, лесок вытекать;
    бить ключом, брызгать - blood sprang from his wound кровь хлынула у него из раны приливать, бросаться, выступать - blood sprang to my cheeks кровь бросилась мне в лицо - tears sprang to her eyes ее глаза наполнились слезами - perspiration sprang to his forehead пот выступил у него на лбу происходить, быть отпрыском (тж. * up) - he is sprung from an old stock он происходит из старинного рода, он отпрыск старинного рода - sprung from the people вышедший из народа - to * from smb.'s loins( книжное) быть чьим-л. отпрыском;
    (ироничное) быть чьим-л. порождением /чьим-л. детищем/ проистекать;
    быть порожденным (чем-л.) - his actions * from a false conviction его поступки проистекают из неправильного убеждения - charges *ing from revenge and envy обвинения, порожденный мстительностью и завистью - conditions from which these disorders sprang условия, создавшие почву для беспорядков давать начало, создавать - he has sprung a new theory он выдвинул новую теорию давать течь (тж. to * a leak) ;
    давать трещину;
    раскалываться, трескаться - the mast has sprung мачта треснула раскалывать - inadvertently we sprang our bowsprit по нашей неосторожности у нам треснул бушприт коробиться растянуть( мышцу, сухожилие) копать, рыть - to * a hole копать яму( горное) расширять дно скважины пружина, рессора - * mattress пружинный матрас - * trap пружинный капкан - * washer( техническое) пружинная шайба, шайба Гровера - coil * винтовая /спиральная/ пружина;
    цилиндрическая рессора - the * of a watch пружина часов - the *s of a carriage рессоры экипажа - the *s of a sofa пружины дивана упругость, эластичность - his muscles have no * in them его мускулам не хватает упругости мотив, причина - the *s of action побудительные причины действия > to set all *s-a-going нажать на все пружины /кнопки, педали/ снабжать пружиной или рессорой;
    устанавливать на пружине;
    подрессоривать - to * a trap ставить капкан;
    (военное) замыкать кольцо окружения отпускать пружину захлопываться или раскрываться (с помощью пружины) - the door sprang to дверь захлопнулась - to * open открыть (рывком, нажимом) ;
    взломать - the lid has sprung open (пружинная) крышка отскочила приводить в действие - to * a mine взрывать мину - to * the /her/ luff приводить к ветру (парусное судно) весна - I saw her in the early * я видел ее ранней весной - to plan smth. for * наметить /запланировать/ что-л. на весну ранний период( чего-л.), зарождение - the * of life начало жизни, юность, молодость - the * of day заря, рассвет > to take the * from the year отнять у чего-л. всю его прелесть весенний - * flowers весенние цветы (сельскохозяйственное) яровой - * wheat яровая пшеница молодой - * lamb молодой барашек - * onion зеленый лук ~ приливать, брызнуть( о крови) ;
    blood sprang to my cheeks кровь бросилась мне в лицо ~ давать ростки, побеги;
    прорастать;
    всходить;
    the buds are springing появляются почки ~ отпускать пружину;
    the door sprang to дверь захлопнулась (на пружине) he is sprung from royal blood он происходит из королевского рода ~ живость, энергия;
    his mind has lost its spring он стал туго соображать ~ брать начало;
    происходить, возникать (обыкн. spring up) ;
    his mistakes spring from carelessness его ошибки - результат небрежности ~ появляться;
    many new houses have sprung in this district в этом районе появилось много новых домов;
    where have you sprung from? откуда вы появились? ~ внезапно открыть, сообщить (upon) ;
    to spring surprises делать сюрпризы;
    the news was sprung upon me новость застала меня врасплох ~ прыжок, скачок;
    to take a spring прыгнуть;
    to rise with a spring подскочить spring бить ключом ~ брать начало;
    происходить, возникать (обыкн. spring up) ;
    his mistakes spring from carelessness его ошибки - результат небрежности ~ быстро и неожиданно перейти в другое состояние;
    to spring into fame стать известным ~ весна ~ взрывать (мину) ~ внезапно открыть, сообщить (upon) ;
    to spring surprises делать сюрпризы;
    the news was sprung upon me новость застала меня врасплох ~ возвышаться ~ вспугивать (дичь) ~ давать ростки, побеги;
    прорастать;
    всходить;
    the buds are springing появляются почки ~ давать трещину, трескаться, раскалывать(ся) ~ живость, энергия;
    his mind has lost its spring он стал туго соображать ~ источник, родник, ключ ~ коробиться (о доске) ~ (обыкн. pl) мотив, причина;
    начало;
    the springs of action побудительные причины ~ отпускать пружину;
    the door sprang to дверь захлопнулась (на пружине) ~ появляться;
    many new houses have sprung in this district в этом районе появилось много новых домов;
    where have you sprung from? откуда вы появились? ~ приливать, брызнуть (о крови) ;
    blood sprang to my cheeks кровь бросилась мне в лицо ~ пружина;
    рессора ~ пружинить ~ (sprang, sprung;
    sprung) прыгать, вскакивать;
    бросаться;
    to spring (at (или upon) smb.) наброситься (на кого-л.) ~ (sprang, sprung;
    sprung) прыгать, вскакивать;
    бросаться;
    to spring (at (или upon) smb.) наброситься (на кого-л.) ~ прыжок, скачок;
    to take a spring прыгнуть;
    to rise with a spring подскочить ~ тех. снабжать пружиной или рессорами, подрессоривать;
    устанавливать на пружине ~ трещина, течь ~ упругость, эластичность ~ attr. весенний ~ back отпрянуть;
    spring out перен. вытекать, следовать( из чего-л.) ;
    spring up возникать (об обычае, городах и т. п.), появляться ~ быстро и неожиданно перейти в другое состояние;
    to spring into fame стать известным ~ back отпрянуть;
    spring out перен. вытекать, следовать (из чего-л.) ;
    spring up возникать (об обычае, городах и т. п.), появляться to ~ to one's feet вскочить на ноги;
    to spring over a fence перескочить через забор;
    to spring up into the air подскочить в воздух ~ внезапно открыть, сообщить (upon) ;
    to spring surprises делать сюрпризы;
    the news was sprung upon me новость застала меня врасплох to ~ to one's feet вскочить на ноги;
    to spring over a fence перескочить через забор;
    to spring up into the air подскочить в воздух ~ back отпрянуть;
    spring out перен. вытекать, следовать (из чего-л.) ;
    spring up возникать (об обычае, городах и т. п.), появляться to ~ to one's feet вскочить на ноги;
    to spring over a fence перескочить через забор;
    to spring up into the air подскочить в воздух ~ (обыкн. pl) мотив, причина;
    начало;
    the springs of action побудительные причины ~ прыжок, скачок;
    to take a spring прыгнуть;
    to rise with a spring подскочить ~ появляться;
    many new houses have sprung in this district в этом районе появилось много новых домов;
    where have you sprung from? откуда вы появились?

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > spring

  • 4 spring

    spriŋ
    1. past tense - sprang; verb
    1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.)
    2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.)
    3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.)

    2. noun
    1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.)
    2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.)
    3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.)
    4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.)
    5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.)
    •
    - springiness
    - sprung
    - springboard
    - spring cleaning
    - springtime
    - spring up
    spring1 n
    1. primavera
    2. muelle
    3. manantial
    spring2 vb saltar
    tr[sprɪŋ]
    1 (season) primavera
    3 (of mattress, seat) muelle nombre masculino; (of watch, lock, etc) resorte nombre masculino; (of car) ballesta
    4 (elasticity) elasticidad nombre femenino; (active, healthy quality) energía, brío
    5 (leap, jump) salto, brinco
    intransitive verb (pt sprang tr[spræŋ], pp sprung tr[sprʌŋ])
    1 (jump) saltar
    2 (appear) aparecer (de repente)
    ■ where did you spring from? ¿de dónde has salido?
    2 figurative use (news, surprise) espetar (on, a), soltar
    3 familiar (help escape, set free) soltar
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to spring a leak (empezar a) hacer agua
    to spring forth brotar, surgir
    to spring open abrirse de (un) golpe
    to spring (in)to life (engine) ponerse en marcha 2 (person, animal) animarse
    spring fever fiebre nombre femenino de primavera
    spring onion cebolleta
    spring roll rollito de primavera
    spring tide marea viva
    spring ['sprɪŋ] v, sprang ['spræŋ] or sprung ['sprʌŋ] ; sprung ; springing vi
    1) leap: saltar
    2) : mover rápidamente
    the lid sprang shut: la tapa se cerró de un golpe
    he sprang to his feet: se paró de un salto
    3)
    to spring up : brotar (dícese de las plantas), surgir
    4)
    to spring from : surgir de
    spring vt
    1) release: soltar (de repente)
    to spring the news on someone: sorprender a alguien con las noticias
    to spring a trap: hacer saltar una trampa
    2) activate: accionar (un mecanismo)
    3)
    to spring a leak : hacer agua
    1) source: fuente f, origen m
    2) : manantial m, fuente f
    hot spring: fuente termal
    3) : primavera f
    spring and summer: la primavera y el verano
    4) : resorte m, muelle m (de metal, etc.)
    5) leap: salto m, brinco m
    6) resilience: elasticidad f
    adj.
    • primaveral adj.
    • vernal adj.
    n.
    • ballesta s.f.
    • fontanar s.m.
    • fuente s.f.
    • manantial s.m.
    • muelle s.m.
    • primavera s.f.
    • resorte s.m.
    • salto (Deporte) s.m.
    • venero s.m.
    v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: sprang) or p.p.: sprung•) = brincar v.
    • brotar v.
    • dimanar v.
    • proceder v.
    • salir v.
    (§pres: salgo, sales...) fut/c: saldr-•)
    • saltar v.

    I
    1. sprɪŋ
    (past sprang or esp AmE sprung; past p sprung) intransitive verb
    1)
    a) ( leap) saltar

    to spring to one's feet — levantarse or ponerse* de pie de un salto or como movido por un resorte

    to spring to attention — ponerse* firme

    b) ( pounce)

    the tiger was poised to spring — el tigre estaba agazapado, listo para atacar

    to spring AT somebody/something: the dog sprang at his throat — el perro se le tiró al cuello

    2)
    a) (liter) \<\<stream\>\> surgir*, nacer*; \<\<shoots\>\> brotar

    where did you spring from? — (colloq) ¿y tú de dónde has salido?

    b)

    to spring FROM something — \<\<ideas/doubts\>\> surgir* de algo; \<\<problem\>\> provenir* de algo


    2.
    vt

    to spring something ON somebody: he sprang a surprise on them — les dio una sorpresa

    b)

    to spring a leak — empezar* a hacer agua

    Phrasal Verbs:

    II
    1) u c ( season) primavera f

    in (the) spring — en primavera; (before n) <weather, showers> primaveral

    2) c ( Geog) manantial m, fuente f
    3) c ( jump) salto m, brinco m
    4)
    a) c (in watch, toy) resorte m; ( in mattress) muelle m, resorte m (AmL)
    b) ( elasticity) (no pl) elasticidad f
    [sprɪŋ] (vb: pt sprang) (pp sprung)
    1. N
    1) (also: Spring) (=season) primavera f

    in early/late spring — a principios/a finales de la primavera

    2) (in watch) muelle m, resorte m ; (in mattress, sofa) muelle m
    springs (Aut) ballestas fpl
    3) [of water] fuente f, manantial m

    hot springs — fuentes fpl termales

    4) (=leap) salto m, brinco m

    in one spring — de un salto or brinco

    5) (=elasticity) elasticidad f
    6) liter (usu pl) (=origin, source) origen m
    2. VT
    1) (=present suddenly)

    • to spring a leak — [boat] empezar a hacer agua

    2) (=release) [+ trap] hacer saltar; [+ lock] soltar
    3) (=leap over) saltar, saltar por encima de
    3. VI
    1) (=leap) saltar

    • to spring at sb — abalanzarse sobre algn

    the cat sprang at my face — el gato se me tiró or se me abalanzó a la cara

    • to spring back — [person, animal] saltar para atrás

    • where did you spring from? * — ¿de dónde diablos has salido? *

    • to spring into action — entrar en acción

    • the cat sprang onto the roof — el gato dio un salto y se puso en el tejado

    • to spring open — abrirse de golpe

    • her name sprang out at me from the page — al mirar la página su nombre me saltó a la vista

    • to spring out of bed — saltar de la cama

    • she sprang over the fence — saltó por encima de la valla

    • to spring shut — cerrarse de golpe

    • to spring to sb's aid or help — correr a ayudar a algn

    a number of examples spring to mind — se me vienen a la mente or se me ocurren varios ejemplos

    2) (=originate) [stream] brotar, nacer; [river] nacer; [buds, shoots] brotar

    • to spring from sth: the idea sprang from a TV programme he saw — la idea surgió de un programa de televisión que vio

    3) liter (=be born) [person] nacer

    • to spring into existence — surgir de la noche a la mañana, aparecer repentinamente

    4.
    CPD [flowers, rain, sunshine, weather] primaveral, de primavera

    spring balance N — peso m de muelle

    spring binder N — (=file) carpeta f de muelles

    spring bolt N — pestillo m de golpe

    spring break N — (US) (Educ) vacaciones fpl de Semana Santa

    spring equinox N — equinoccio m de primavera, equinoccio m primaveral

    spring fever N — fiebre f primaveral

    spring greens NPL — (Brit) verduras fpl de primavera

    spring gun N — trampa f de alambre y escopeta

    spring mattress N — colchón m de muelles, somier m

    spring onion N — cebolleta f, cebollino m

    spring roll N — rollito m de primavera

    spring tide N — marea f viva

    spring water N — agua f de manantial

    * * *

    I
    1. [sprɪŋ]
    (past sprang or esp AmE sprung; past p sprung) intransitive verb
    1)
    a) ( leap) saltar

    to spring to one's feet — levantarse or ponerse* de pie de un salto or como movido por un resorte

    to spring to attention — ponerse* firme

    b) ( pounce)

    the tiger was poised to spring — el tigre estaba agazapado, listo para atacar

    to spring AT somebody/something: the dog sprang at his throat — el perro se le tiró al cuello

    2)
    a) (liter) \<\<stream\>\> surgir*, nacer*; \<\<shoots\>\> brotar

    where did you spring from? — (colloq) ¿y tú de dónde has salido?

    b)

    to spring FROM something — \<\<ideas/doubts\>\> surgir* de algo; \<\<problem\>\> provenir* de algo


    2.
    vt

    to spring something ON somebody: he sprang a surprise on them — les dio una sorpresa

    b)

    to spring a leak — empezar* a hacer agua

    Phrasal Verbs:

    II
    1) u c ( season) primavera f

    in (the) spring — en primavera; (before n) <weather, showers> primaveral

    2) c ( Geog) manantial m, fuente f
    3) c ( jump) salto m, brinco m
    4)
    a) c (in watch, toy) resorte m; ( in mattress) muelle m, resorte m (AmL)
    b) ( elasticity) (no pl) elasticidad f

    English-spanish dictionary > spring

  • 5 spring

    I
    1. [sprıŋ] n
    1. прыжок, скачок; разбег

    to take /to make/ a spring - прыгнуть

    2. шотл. плясовая мелодия в быстром темпе
    3. энергия, живость
    4. спорт. прыгучесть
    2. [sprıŋ] v (sprang, sprung; sprung)
    I
    1. скакать, прыгать

    to spring over smth. - перепрыгивать через что-л.

    where do you spring from? - разг. откуда ты взялся?

    2. бросаться

    to spring on /upon/ smb. - наскакивать /нападать, обрушиваться/ на кого-л.

    to spring forward - броситься /ринуться, кинуться/ вперёд

    3. (тж. spring up)
    1) вскакивать

    to spring to attention - воен. а) встать по стойке «смирно»; б) принять строевую стойку

    2) заставить вскочить
    3) сниматься с места, вспархивать ( о дичи)
    4) поднимать ( дичь)
    II
    1. появляться; вырастать; подниматься (тж. spring up)

    the buds are springing on the branches - ветки начинают покрываться почками

    many new houses have sprung up in this district - в этом районе выросло много новых домов

    dangers and difficulties spring up on every side - всюду возникают трудности и опасности

    a young plant springing forth from the soil - растеньице, вылезающее из земли

    2. быстро переходить в другое состояние

    the book has sprung into immediate popularity - книга сразу приобрела популярность

    3. внезапно открыть, сообщить

    to spring a surprise on smb. - преподнести сюрприз кому-л.

    the news was sprung upon me - меня ошеломила /оглушила/ эта новость

    I've just had the job sprung on me - меня только что (неожиданно для меня) назначили на эту работу

    4. сл.
    1) организовывать кому-л. побег
    2) освободиться из заключения, выйти из тюрьмы

    when's he springing? - когда у него кончается срок?

    5. разг. тратить, платить

    to spring ten cents for a ball of twine - выложить десять центов за моток шпагата

    II
    1. [sprıŋ] n
    1. родник, ключ, источник

    hot [mineral, sulphur] springs - горячие [минеральные, серные] источники

    2. течь, трещина
    3. начало, источник, происхождение

    this custom had its springs in another country - этот обычай зародился в другой стране

    4. редк. молодая поросль; рощица, лесок
    2. [sprıŋ] v (sprang, sprung; sprung)
    I
    1. вытекать; бить ключом, брызгать
    2. приливать, бросаться; выступать
    II
    1. 1) часто pass происходить, быть отпрыском (тж. spring up)

    he is sprung from an old stock [from noble ancestry] - он происходит из старинного рода [из знатной семьи], он отпрыск старинного рода [знатной семьи]

    to spring from smb.'s loins - книжн. а) быть чьим-л. отпрыском; б) ирон. быть чьим-л. порождением /чьим-л. детищем/

    2) проистекать; быть порождённым (чем-л.)

    his actions spring from a false conviction - его поступки проистекают из неправильного убеждения

    charges springing from revenge and envy - обвинения, порождённые мстительностью и завистью

    conditions from which these disorders sprang - условия, создавшие почву для беспорядков

    2. давать начало, создавать
    III
    1. 1) давать течь (тж. to spring a leak); давать трещину; раскалываться, трескаться

    the mast [the plank, the tennis racket] has sprung - мачта [доска, ракетка] треснула

    2) раскалывать

    inadvertently we sprang our bowsprit - по нашей неосторожности у нас треснул бушприт

    3) коробиться
    2. растянуть (мышцу, сухожилие)
    3. копать, рыть
    4. горн. расширять дно скважины
    II
    1. [sprıŋ] n
    1. пружина, рессора

    spring mattress [bed] - пружинный матрас [-ая кровать]

    spring washer - тех. пружинная шайба, шайба Гровера

    coil spring - винтовая /спиральная/ пружина; цилиндрическая рессора

    the springs of a sofa [of a mattress, of a bed] - пружины дивана [матраца, кровати]

    2. упругость, эластичность
    3. обыкн. pl мотив, причина

    the springs of action [of decision] - побудительные причины действия [решения]

    ♢ to set all springs a-going - нажать на все пружины /кнопки, педали/

    2. [sprıŋ] v (sprang, sprung; sprung)
    1. 1) снабжать пружиной или рессорой; устанавливать на пружине; подрессоривать

    to spring a trap - а) ставить капкан; б) воен. замыкать кольцо окружения

    2) отпускать пружину
    3) захлопываться или раскрываться ( с помощью пружины)

    to spring open - а) открыть (рывком, нажимом); the lid has sprung open - (пружинная) крышка отскочила; б) взломать

    2. приводить в действие

    to spring the /her/ luff - приводить к ветру ( парусное судно)

    IV
    1. [sprıŋ] n
    1. весна

    I saw her in the early [last] spring - я видел её ранней [прошлой] весной

    to plan smth. for spring - наметить /запланировать/ что-л. на весну

    2. поэт. ранний период (чего-л.), зарождение

    the spring of life - начало жизни, юность, молодость

    the spring of day - заря, рассвет

    ♢ to take the spring from the year - отнять у чего-л. всю его прелесть

    2. [sprıŋ] a
    1. весенний

    spring flowers [coats, hats, rainfall] - весенние цветы [пальто, шляпки, осадки]

    2. с.-х. яровой

    spring wheat [culture, sowing] - яровая пшеница [культура, -ой сев]

    3. молодой

    НБАРС > spring

  • 6 spring

    spriŋ 1. past tense - sprang; verb
    1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.)
    2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.)
    3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.)
    2. noun
    1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.) metallfjær
    2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.) vår
    3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) sprang, hopp
    4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.) fjæring, spenstighet
    5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.) kilde
    •
    - springiness
    - sprung
    - springboard
    - spring cleaning
    - springtime
    - spring up
    fjær
    --------
    vår
    I
    subst. \/sprɪŋ\/
    1) vår
    2) begynnelse, tidlig stadium, vår (overført)
    3) sprang, hopp
    4) kilde, opphav, utspring
    5) ( teknikk) fjær
    6) ( i flertall) fjæring
    7) fjæring, elastisitet, spennkraft, svikt, spenst, spenstighet
    8) ( overført) drivkraft, motor
    9) ( overført) kilde, utspring
    10) sprekke, revne, kast, skjevhet, sprekking, revning
    11) ( sjøfart) spring (langsgående fortøyning), spring (på ankertau), sprekk (på mast eller rå)
    12) ( arkitektur) kempfer, pilhøyde, pilhøydens vinkel
    13) ( slang) rømning, løslatelse
    medicinal spring helbredende kilde
    set a spring spenne en fjær
    spring equinox eller vernal equinox vårjevndøgn
    spring flight ( fugler) vårtrekk
    the spring of day dagens frembrudd
    the spring of life livets vår
    II
    verb ( sprang - sprung) \/sprɪŋ\/
    1) hoppe, springe, sprette, fly opp (om småvilt), fare opp
    2) hoppe over
    3) renne, sprute, velle opp
    4) ( om planter) spire, skyte opp
    5) ( overført) dukke opp (plutselig), vokse frem
    6) sprekke, revne, gjøre vindskjev, bøye, få til å slå seg
    7) sprekke, revne, bli bøyd, slå seg, bli vindskjev
    8) ( om mine) sprenge, utløse
    9) avfjære, forsyne med fjærer
    10) plutselig åpne seg, fly opp, slå igjen, klappe sammen
    11) få til å åpne seg, få til å fly opp, få til å slå igjen, få til å klappe sammen
    12) overraske noen, overrumple noen, kaste frem, slenge ut, komme med
    13) ( om vilt) jage opp
    14) ( slang) få satt fri, hjelpe å rømme (fra fengsel)
    15) ( om penger) bruke, spandere noe (amer. og austr. slang)
    spring a leak ( sjøfart) springe lekk
    spring from oppstå i, ha sitt utspring i, komme fra
    • where did you spring from?
    stamme fra, nedstamme fra
    spring into life våkne til liv
    spring out eller spring forth eller spring up ( om vann) springe ut, velle frem, springe frem
    spring out of skyldes, ha sitt opphav i, komme av
    spring something on somebody overraske noen med noe
    spring up sprette opp, komme seg på bena i en fart

    English-Norwegian dictionary > spring

  • 7 spring

    [spriŋ] 1. past tense - sprang; verb
    1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.) saltar
    2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.) resultar
    3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.) (fazer) saltar
    2. noun
    1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.) mola
    2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.) primavera
    3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) salto
    4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.) elasticidade
    5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.) nascente
    •
    - springiness
    - sprung
    - springboard
    - spring cleaning
    - springtime
    - spring up
    * * *
    [spriŋ] n 1 pulo, salto, recuo. 2 mola, mola espiral. 3 elasticidade. 4 contragolpe. 5 primavera. 6 fonte, nascente. 7 origem, causa, fonte. 8 período inicial, primavera da vida. 9 Naut racha, rachadura, fenda (do mastro). 10 empenamento, curvatura. • vt+vi (ps sprang, pp sprung) 1 pular, saltar. 2 recuar, retroceder, voltar, ressaltar por força elástica. 3 fazer pular ou saltar, acionar uma mola, armar. 4 levantar-se, emergir, brotar, nascer, crescer, descender. 5 surgir repentinamente, soltar, voar, lascar-se, saltar. 6 produzir, apresentar de repente. 7 rachar, fender. the ship sprang a leak / o navio começou a fazer água. 8 empenar, curvar-se. 9 levantar (caça). 10 fazer saltar, estourar. 11 sl sair ou escapar da cadeia. • adj 1 que tem mola, de mola. 2 suspenso em molas. 3 primaveril. 4 de fonte ou nascente. to spring at pular em cima de, lançar-se sobre. she sprang a surprise on me ela me fez uma surpresa. to spring a mine fazer explodir uma mina. to spring back pular para trás, voltar para trás (por força de mola). to spring forth saltar para fora. to spring forward lançar-se sobre ou para a frente. to spring into existence surgir, formar-se de repente. to spring something on someone revelar algo de surpresa a alguém. to spring to one’s feet levantar-se de um salto. to spring up brotar, surgir, levantar-se de um salto.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > spring

  • 8 ♦ forth

    ♦ forth /fɔ:ɵ/
    avv.
    1 (in) avanti: back and forth, avanti e indietro
    2 fuori; in vista: The trees put forth new leaves in spring, gli alberi mettono (fuori) le foglie nuove a primavera
    3 in avanti; innanzi; in poi: from this time forth, d'ora in avanti; d'ora innanzi
    ● and so forth, e così via; eccetera □ (naut.) to sail forth, far vela; salpare □ to set forth, mettersi in viaggio.

    English-Italian dictionary > ♦ forth

  • 9 entsprießen

    v/i (unreg.) geh.
    1. dem Boden etc.: spring from, grow in; bes. Unkraut: auch sprout from ( oder in)
    2. altm. oder hum. fig. einer Familie: be a scion ( oder son oder daughter) of; einem bestimmten Milieu: come from, have grown up in, be a child of, have... origins ( oder a... background); einem Gebiet: hail ( oder come) from
    * * *
    ent|sprie|ßen [ɛnt'ʃpriːsn] ptp entspro\#ssen [ɛnt'ʃprɔsn]
    vi irreg aux sein (liter: lit, fig)

    or aus etw entspríéßen — to spring forth from sth (liter); (old, hum) aus Ehe, Familie etc to issue from sth (old, form)

    * * *
    entsprießen v/i (irr) geh
    1. dem Boden etc: spring from, grow in; besonders Unkraut: auch sprout from ( oder in)
    2. obs oder hum fig einer Familie: be a scion ( oder son oder daughter) of; einem bestimmten Milieu: come from, have grown up in, be a child of, have … origins ( oder a … background); einem Gebiet: hail ( oder come) from

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > entsprießen

  • 10 ἐξαναβρύω

    A cause happiness to spring forth from the earth, A.Eu. 925 (lyr.).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξαναβρύω

  • 11 ὑπανατέλλω

    A spring forth from below,

    πηγὴ ὑ. Ael.NA15.4

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπανατέλλω

  • 12 surgir

    v.
    1 to happen, to turn up, to come up, to occur.
    Algo surgió ayer Something happened yesterday.
    2 to rise, to stand out, to advance, to excel.
    Surgimos después de la quiebra We rose after the bankruptcy.
    3 to appear, to emerge, to arise, to bob up.
    Surgió un animal en la oscuridad An animal appeared in the darkness.
    4 to happen unexpectedly to, to happen to.
    Nos surgió algo bueno ayer Something good happened to us yesterday.
    5 to spurt, to spout, to spring up, to issue forth.
    El agua surge del manantial The water spurts from the spring.
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ DIRIGIR], like link=dirigir dirigir
    1 (agua) to spring forth, spurt up
    2 figurado (aparecer - gen) to appear, emerge; (- dificultades) to crop up, arise, come up
    3 MARÍTIMO to anchor
    * * *
    verb
    to arise, emerge
    * * *
    VI
    1) (=aparecer) [gen] to arise, emerge, appear; [líquido] to spout, spout out, spurt; [barco] [en la niebla] to loom up; [persona] to appear unexpectedly
    2) [dificultad] to arise, come up, crop up
    3) (Náut) to anchor
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo
    a) manantial to rise
    b) (aparecer, salir) problema/dificultad to arise, come up, emerge; interés/sentimiento to develop, emerge; idea to emerge, come up; tema to come up, crop up; movimiento/partido to come into being, arise

    surgir DE algo: una silueta surgió de entre las sombras — a shape rose up from o loomed up out of the shadows

    * * *
    = arise, become + available, come into + being, crop up, emerge, rise, pop up, come into + existence, burgeon, surface, grow up, dawn, spring, come through, come up, come with, break out, burst forth, source, pop, set in.
    Ex. The place of publication may also warn of biases in approach or differences in terminology that arise in the text.
    Ex. Mini and micro computers will become cheaper and information retrieval software will become available in more financially attractive, user friendly and tried and tested packages.
    Ex. I think it would be useful to take just a few minutes to talk about how our institutions come into being.
    Ex. Although same problems with software applications, hardware and user training programmes had cropped up periodically, on balance, users are reasonably pleased with their acquisitions.
    Ex. In 1961 an International Conference on Cataloguing Principles was held in Paris, and a statement of principles emerged, which became known as the Paris Principles.
    Ex. The public library has two choices: to follow the dodo or to rise again like the phoenix.
    Ex. It can pop up in one form one week and in another form another week.
    Ex. Some university libraries have been built up over the centuries; others have come into existence over the last 40 years.
    Ex. The other principal omission from UNESCO's 1950 listing was report literature -- a field of published record which has burgeoned in the last thirty years = La otra omisión principal de la lista de 1950 de la UNESCO fueron los informes, un área que se ha desarrollado en los últimos treinta años.
    Ex. Power struggles are surfacing at major academic institutions across the USA.
    Ex. In the 1920s and 30s factory libraries grew up in all types of industries, particularly textile industries, but their size and quality varied.
    Ex. However, because of the long duration of feudal society, modern civilization, including modern libraries, dawned in China later than in the industrialized Western countries.
    Ex. My point is that all literature, every example we can think of, depends for its existence on the tradition out of which it springs -- even the most avant of the avant-garde.
    Ex. More sophisticated accreditation systems are coming through, but these are currently relatively little used in these areas, and are more common in ecommerce applications.
    Ex. She outlined the tasks she had been assigned and mentioned that if any emergencies came up she was the person to bring them to.
    Ex. The problem comes with ideographic languages.
    Ex. Loud, unscripted quarrels between unshaven peasants break out in odd corners of the auditorium and add to the liveliness.
    Ex. It seems the passions of the people were only sleeping and burst forth with a terrible fury.
    Ex. What this has meant is that in the 20th century, ideas are being sourced from all over the globe; and at the speed oflight, so to speak.
    Ex. The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.
    Ex. Open or compound fractures were usually fatal prior to the advent of antiseptics in the 1860s because infection would set in.
    ----
    * cuando le surja la necesidad = at + Posesivo + time of need.
    * cuestión + surgir = issue + surface.
    * dificultad + surgir = difficulty + arise.
    * emergencia + surgir = emergency + arise.
    * idea + surgir = idea + come up.
    * oportunidad + surgir = opportunity + arise.
    * peligro + surgir = danger + arise.
    * prejuicio + surgir = prejudice + arise.
    * problema + surgir = problem + arise, problem + surface, problem + come with.
    * según surja la ocasión = as the occasion arises.
    * situación + surgir = situation + arise.
    * surgiendo de nuevas = on the rebound.
    * surgir amenazadoramente = rear + its head.
    * surgir de = arise out of, be rooted in, develop out of, emanate from, grow out of, stem from, spin off, come out of, spring off from, be born of.
    * surgir de nuevo = re-arise.
    * surgir de un modo confuso = grow + like Topsy.
    * surgir la circunstancia = circumstance + arise.
    * surgir malentendidos = arise + misunderstandings.
    * surgir sospechas = arise + suspicion.
    * surgir una complicación = arise + complication.
    * surgir una cuestión = issue + arise, arise + question.
    * surgir una dificultad = arise + difficulty.
    * surgir una necesidad = need + arise.
    * surgir una ocasión = occasion + arise.
    * surgir un defecto = arise + fault.
    * surgir un problema de credibilidad = credibility gap + arise.
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo
    a) manantial to rise
    b) (aparecer, salir) problema/dificultad to arise, come up, emerge; interés/sentimiento to develop, emerge; idea to emerge, come up; tema to come up, crop up; movimiento/partido to come into being, arise

    surgir DE algo: una silueta surgió de entre las sombras — a shape rose up from o loomed up out of the shadows

    * * *
    = arise, become + available, come into + being, crop up, emerge, rise, pop up, come into + existence, burgeon, surface, grow up, dawn, spring, come through, come up, come with, break out, burst forth, source, pop, set in.

    Ex: The place of publication may also warn of biases in approach or differences in terminology that arise in the text.

    Ex: Mini and micro computers will become cheaper and information retrieval software will become available in more financially attractive, user friendly and tried and tested packages.
    Ex: I think it would be useful to take just a few minutes to talk about how our institutions come into being.
    Ex: Although same problems with software applications, hardware and user training programmes had cropped up periodically, on balance, users are reasonably pleased with their acquisitions.
    Ex: In 1961 an International Conference on Cataloguing Principles was held in Paris, and a statement of principles emerged, which became known as the Paris Principles.
    Ex: The public library has two choices: to follow the dodo or to rise again like the phoenix.
    Ex: It can pop up in one form one week and in another form another week.
    Ex: Some university libraries have been built up over the centuries; others have come into existence over the last 40 years.
    Ex: The other principal omission from UNESCO's 1950 listing was report literature -- a field of published record which has burgeoned in the last thirty years = La otra omisión principal de la lista de 1950 de la UNESCO fueron los informes, un área que se ha desarrollado en los últimos treinta años.
    Ex: Power struggles are surfacing at major academic institutions across the USA.
    Ex: In the 1920s and 30s factory libraries grew up in all types of industries, particularly textile industries, but their size and quality varied.
    Ex: However, because of the long duration of feudal society, modern civilization, including modern libraries, dawned in China later than in the industrialized Western countries.
    Ex: My point is that all literature, every example we can think of, depends for its existence on the tradition out of which it springs -- even the most avant of the avant-garde.
    Ex: More sophisticated accreditation systems are coming through, but these are currently relatively little used in these areas, and are more common in ecommerce applications.
    Ex: She outlined the tasks she had been assigned and mentioned that if any emergencies came up she was the person to bring them to.
    Ex: The problem comes with ideographic languages.
    Ex: Loud, unscripted quarrels between unshaven peasants break out in odd corners of the auditorium and add to the liveliness.
    Ex: It seems the passions of the people were only sleeping and burst forth with a terrible fury.
    Ex: What this has meant is that in the 20th century, ideas are being sourced from all over the globe; and at the speed oflight, so to speak.
    Ex: The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.
    Ex: Open or compound fractures were usually fatal prior to the advent of antiseptics in the 1860s because infection would set in.
    * cuando le surja la necesidad = at + Posesivo + time of need.
    * cuestión + surgir = issue + surface.
    * dificultad + surgir = difficulty + arise.
    * emergencia + surgir = emergency + arise.
    * idea + surgir = idea + come up.
    * oportunidad + surgir = opportunity + arise.
    * peligro + surgir = danger + arise.
    * prejuicio + surgir = prejudice + arise.
    * problema + surgir = problem + arise, problem + surface, problem + come with.
    * según surja la ocasión = as the occasion arises.
    * situación + surgir = situation + arise.
    * surgiendo de nuevas = on the rebound.
    * surgir amenazadoramente = rear + its head.
    * surgir de = arise out of, be rooted in, develop out of, emanate from, grow out of, stem from, spin off, come out of, spring off from, be born of.
    * surgir de nuevo = re-arise.
    * surgir de un modo confuso = grow + like Topsy.
    * surgir la circunstancia = circumstance + arise.
    * surgir malentendidos = arise + misunderstandings.
    * surgir sospechas = arise + suspicion.
    * surgir una complicación = arise + complication.
    * surgir una cuestión = issue + arise, arise + question.
    * surgir una dificultad = arise + difficulty.
    * surgir una necesidad = need + arise.
    * surgir una ocasión = occasion + arise.
    * surgir un defecto = arise + fault.
    * surgir un problema de credibilidad = credibility gap + arise.

    * * *
    surgir [I7 ]
    vi
    1 «manantial» to rise
    un chorro surgía de entre las rocas water gushed from o spouted out from between the rocks
    2 (aparecer, salir) «problema/dificultad» to arise, come up, emerge; «interés/sentimiento» to develop, emerge; «idea» to emerge, come up
    han surgido impedimentos de última hora some last-minute problems have come up o arisen
    ¿y cómo surgió ese tema? and how did that subject come up o crop up?
    el amor que surgió entre ellos the love that sprang up between them
    surgir DE algo:
    una silueta surgió de entre las sombras a shape rose up from o loomed up out of the shadows
    de la familia han surgido muchos músicos the family has produced many musicians
    han surgido muchas empresas de este tipo a lot of companies of this kind have sprung up o emerged
    el movimiento surgió como respuesta a esta injusticia the movement came into being as a response to o arose in response to this injustice
    3 (desprenderse, deducirse) surgir DE algo:
    del informe surge que … the report shows that …
    ¿qué surge de todo esto? what can be deduced from all this?
    * * *

     

    surgir ( conjugate surgir) verbo intransitivo [ manantial] to rise;
    [problema/dificultad] to arise, come up, emerge;
    [interés/sentimiento] to develop, emerge;
    [ idea] to emerge, come up;
    [ tema] to come up, crop up;
    [movimiento/partido] to come into being, arise
    surgir verbo intransitivo
    1 (sobrevenir, aparecer) to arise, come up: surgió un imprevisto, something cropped up o came up
    una extraña figura surgió de la oscuridad, a strange shape loomed up out of the darkness
    2 (manar) to rise, spout out, spring forth
    ' surgir' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    brotar
    - plantearse
    - salir
    - venir
    - nacer
    English:
    arise
    - come up
    - crop up
    - emerge
    - spring up
    - come
    - crop
    - develop
    - grow
    - spring
    * * *
    surgir vi
    1. [brotar] to emerge, to spring;
    un manantial surgía entre las rocas a spring emerged among the rocks, water sprang from among the rocks
    2. [aparecer] to appear;
    surgió de detrás de las cortinas he emerged from behind the curtains;
    el rascacielos surgía entre los edificios del centro the skyscraper rose o towered above the buildings Br in the city centre o US downtown
    3. [producirse] to arise;
    se lo preguntaré si surge la ocasión I'll ask her if the opportunity arises;
    la idea surgió cuando… the idea occurred to him/her/ etc when…;
    nos surgieron varios problemas we ran into a number of problems;
    me han surgido varias dudas I have a number of queries;
    nos ha surgido una dificultad de última hora a last-minute difficulty has arisen o come up;
    están surgiendo nuevos destinos turísticos new tourist destinations are emerging o appearing;
    un banco surgido como resultado de la fusión de otros dos a bank that came into being o emerged as a result of the merger of two other banks;
    un movimiento surgido tras la guerra a movement which emerged after the war
    * * *
    v/i
    1 fig
    emerge; de problema tb come up
    2 de agua spout
    * * *
    surgir {35} vi
    : to rise, to arise, to emerge
    * * *
    surgir vb to come up [pt. came; pp. come] / to arise [pt. arose; pp. arisen]

    Spanish-English dictionary > surgir

  • 13 brotar

    v.
    1 to sprout, to bud (plant).
    ya le están brotando las flores al árbol the tree is already beginning to flower
    Las rosas germinaron pronto The roses sprouted early.
    2 to flow (water, blood).
    la sangre brotaba a borbotones de la herida blood was gushing from the wound
    brotar de to well up out of
    le brotaron las lágrimas tears welled up in her eyes
    3 to spring forth, to spring, to gush forth, to gush.
    Chorros de agua brotan Squirts of water spring forth.
    4 to spring up, to appear.
    Las nubes oscuras brotaron de repente The dark clouds sprang up suddenly.
    5 to gush out, to gush forth.
    La fuente brotó agua muy limpia The fountain gushed out very clean water.
    * * *
    1 (plantas - nacer) to sprout; (- echar brotes) to come into bud
    2 (agua) to spring; (sangre) to flow; (lágrimas) to well up
    3 (estallar) to break out
    4 figurado to spring
    \
    hacer brotar to bring forth
    * * *
    verb
    1) to bud, sprout
    * * *
    VI
    1) (Bot) [planta, semilla] to sprout, bud; [hoja] to sprout, come out; [flor] to come out
    2) [agua] to spring up; [río] to rise; [lágrimas, sangre] to well (up)
    3) (=aparecer) to spring up

    como princesa brotada de un cuento de hadas — liter like a princess out of a fairy tale

    4) (Med) (=epidemia) to break out; (=erupción, grano, espinilla) to appear

    le brotaron granos por toda la cara — spots appeared all over his face, he came out in spots all over his face

    * * *
    1.
    verbo intransitivo
    a) planta to sprout, come up; hoja to appear, sprout; flor to come out
    b) manantial/río to rise
    c) duda/sentimiento to arise; rebelión/violencia to break out
    d) sarampión/grano to appear
    2.
    brotarse v pron (AmL) to come out in spots, break o come out in a rash (BrE)
    * * *
    = well up, bud, sprout, well, erupt.
    Ex. A flood of feeling welled up in him about life and death and beauty and suffering and transitoriness and the yearning of his unsatisfied soul for a happiness not to be found on earth which poured out in 'Ode to a Nightingale'.
    Ex. Despite below-normal temperatures, nectarines began budding.
    Ex. Seeds blown by wind or carried by animals germinated and began sprouting green life in the barren area.
    Ex. Then tears began to well in her eyes and the trembling of her breath showed that she was forcing back a lump in her throat.
    Ex. Almost every school boy feels he has outgrown his infancy when his six-year molars erupt and that he is nearing manhood when his 12-year molars appear.
    ----
    * brotar hojas = leaf out.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo intransitivo
    a) planta to sprout, come up; hoja to appear, sprout; flor to come out
    b) manantial/río to rise
    c) duda/sentimiento to arise; rebelión/violencia to break out
    d) sarampión/grano to appear
    2.
    brotarse v pron (AmL) to come out in spots, break o come out in a rash (BrE)
    * * *
    = well up, bud, sprout, well, erupt.

    Ex: A flood of feeling welled up in him about life and death and beauty and suffering and transitoriness and the yearning of his unsatisfied soul for a happiness not to be found on earth which poured out in 'Ode to a Nightingale'.

    Ex: Despite below-normal temperatures, nectarines began budding.
    Ex: Seeds blown by wind or carried by animals germinated and began sprouting green life in the barren area.
    Ex: Then tears began to well in her eyes and the trembling of her breath showed that she was forcing back a lump in her throat.
    Ex: Almost every school boy feels he has outgrown his infancy when his six-year molars erupt and that he is nearing manhood when his 12-year molars appear.
    * brotar hojas = leaf out.

    * * *
    brotar [A1 ]
    vi
    1 «planta» to sprout, come up; «hoja» to appear, sprout; «flor» to come out
    2 «manantial/río» to rise
    le brotaba sangre de la herida blood oozed from the wound
    las lágrimas le brotaron de los ojos tears began to flow from her eyes
    3 «duda/sentimiento» to arise; «rebelión» to break out, spring up
    para impedir que vuelva a brotar la violencia to prevent a fresh outbreak of violence
    una nueva modalidad de delincuencia está brotando en las grandes ciudades a new form of crime is emerging o appearing in large cities
    4 «sarampión/grano» to appear
    ( AmL) to come out in spots, break o come out in a rash ( BrE)
    * * *

    brotar ( conjugate brotar) verbo intransitivo

    [ hoja] to appear, sprout;
    [ flor] to come out
    b) [sarampión/grano] to appear

    brotarse verbo pronominal (AmL) to come out in spots
    brotar verbo intransitivo
    1 (germinar, retoñar) to sprout
    2 (surgir una plaga, la violencia) to break out
    3 (manar) to spring, gush
    (lágrimas) to well up
    ' brotar' also found in these entries:
    English:
    gush
    - spout
    - spring
    - spring up
    - sprout
    - well up
    - well
    * * *
    ♦ vi
    1. [planta] to sprout, to bud;
    [semilla] to sprout;
    ya le están brotando las flores al árbol the tree is already beginning to flower;
    las lechugas están brotando muy pronto este año the lettuces are sprouting very early this year
    2. [agua, sangre] [suavemente] to flow;
    [con violencia] to spout;
    brotar de to well up out of;
    brotaba humo de la chimenea smoke billowed from the chimney;
    le brotaron las lágrimas tears welled up in her eyes;
    la sangre brotaba a borbotones de la herida blood was gushing from the wound
    3. [enfermedad]
    le brotó el sarampión she came down with measles;
    le brotó un sarpullido he came out in a rash
    4. [esperanza, pasiones] to stir;
    entre los dos brotó una profunda amistad a deep friendship sprang up between them;
    brotaron sospechas de que hubiera habido un fraude suspicions of fraud started to emerge
    * * *
    v/i
    1 BOT sprout, bud
    2 fig
    de sospecha, chispa appear, arise; de epidemia break out
    * * *
    brotar vi
    1) : to bud, to sprout
    2) : to spring up, to stream, to gush forth
    3) : to break out, to appear
    * * *
    brotar vb
    1. (plantas) to sprout
    2. (flores) to bud [pt. & pp. budded] / to come into bud
    ¡las rosas han brotado! the roses have come into bud!

    Spanish-English dictionary > brotar

  • 14 procedo

    prō-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3, v. n., to go forth or before, to go forwards, advance, proceed (class.; cf.: progredior, prodeo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    procedere ad forum,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 2:

    illuc procede,

    id. Capt. 5, 2, 1:

    a portu,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 1: ante agmen, Hirt. B. G. 8, 27, 4:

    nil cum procede re lintrem Sentimus,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 20:

    pedibus aequis,

    Ov. P. 4, 5, 3:

    passu tacito,

    Val. Fl. 5, 351.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In milit. lang., to go or march forwards, to advance, Caes. B. C. 3, 34:

    lente atque paulatim proceditur,

    id. ib. 1, 80; id. B. G. 6, 25:

    agmen procedit,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 37; Curt. 7, 3, 19:

    processum in aciem est,

    Liv. 25, 21:

    ipsi jam pridem avidi certaminis procedunt,

    id. 3, 62, 6.—Cf. of ships, Caes. B. G. 7, 61; Verg. A. 4, 587.—
    2.
    Of processions, to go on, set forward, move on, advance, etc.:

    funus interim Procedit: sequimur,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 101; Hor. C. 4, 2, 49:

    tacito procedens agmine,

    Sil. 7, 91:

    vidisti Latios consul procedere fasces,

    id. 6, 443.—
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    To go or come forth or out, to advance, issue:

    foribus foras procedere,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 12:

    castris,

    Verg. A. 12, 169:

    extra munitiones,

    Caes. B. G 5, 43:

    in medium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 36, § 94:

    e tabernaculo in solem,

    id. Brut. 9, 37:

    in pedes procedere nascentem, contra naturam est,

    to be born feet first, Plin. 7, 8, 6, § 45:

    mediā procedit ab aulā,

    Ov. M. 14, 46.—
    b.
    In gen., to show one's self, to appear:

    cum veste purpureā procedere,

    Cic. Div. 1, 52, 119:

    obviam alicui procedere,

    to go towards, go to meet, id. Sest. 13, 68; cf.:

    Jugurthae obvius procedit,

    Sall. J. 21, 1:

    obviam,

    id. ib. 53, 5:

    procedat vel Numa,

    Juv. 3, 138.—
    c.
    In partic., to issue from the mouth, to be uttered:

    sed interdum voces procedebant contumaces et inconsultae,

    Tac. A. 4, 60 init.; Vulg. 1 Cor. 14, 36.—
    d.
    Of stars, etc., to rise, come into view:

    Ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum,

    Verg. E. 9, 47:

    vesper,

    id. ib. 6, 86.—
    e.
    Of the moon, to wax, increase, Pall. 7, 3.—
    2.
    Of plants, to put forth, spring forth, grow (ante-class. and in post-Aug. prose):

    antequam radices longius procedere possint,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 23, 5:

    plerumque germen de cicatrice procedit,

    Col. 4, 22, 4:

    gemma sine dubio processura,

    Pall. 7, 5, 3; 8, 3, 1 et saep.—
    3.
    Of place, to project, extend:

    ita ut in pedes binos fossa procedat,

    Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 159:

    Lydia super Ioniam procedit,

    id. 5, 29, 30, § 110:

    promuntorium, quod contra Peloponnesum procedit,

    id. 4, 2, 3, § 6; Cels. 8, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of time, to advance, pass, elapse (class.):

    ubi plerumque noctis processit,

    Sall. J. 21, 2; Nep. Pel. 3, 3:

    jamque dies alterque dies processit,

    Verg. A. 3, 356:

    dies procedens,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 22, 53:

    procedente tempore,

    in process of time, Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 17:

    si aetate processerit,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 50:

    tempus processit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 25:

    procedente die,

    Liv. 28, 15; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8:

    procedunt tempora tarde,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 5:

    incipient magni procedere menses,

    Verg. E. 4, 12:

    pars major anni jam processerat,

    Liv. 3, 37.—
    B.
    To come or go forth, to appear, to present or show one's self ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    nunc volo subducto gravior procedere voltu,

    i. e. to conduct myself more gravely, to undertake more serious matters, Prop. 2, 10 (3, 1), 9:

    quis postea ad summam Thucydidis, quis Hyperidis ad famam processit?

    Petr. 2.—
    2.
    In partic., to go or get on, to advance, make progress (class.; cf.

    proficio): dicendi laude multum,

    Cic. Brut. 36, 137:

    in philosophiā,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 6:

    honoribus longius,

    id. Brut. 48, 180; cf. id. Har. Resp. 23, 48:

    ad virtutis aditum,

    id. Fin. 3, 14, 48:

    ambitio et procedendi libido,

    a passion for getting on, for rising in the world, Plin. Ep 8, 6, 3:

    longius iras,

    Verg. A. 5, 461:

    perspicuum est, quo compositiones unguentorum processerint,

    to what extent, how far, Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146:

    ut ratione et viā procedat oratio,

    id. Fin. 1, 9, 29:

    eo vecordiae processit, ut,

    went so far in folly, Sall. J. 5, 2:

    Adherbal, ubi intellegit eo processum,

    id. ib. 21, 1; so,

    processit in id furoris,

    Vell. 2, 80, 2:

    eoque ira processit, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 9, 26, 2:

    ex infimā fortunā in ordinem senatorium, et ad summos honores,

    Suet. Rhet. 1, 10.—
    C.
    To run on, continue, remain:

    et cum stationes procederent, prope obruentibus infirmum corpus armis,

    i. e. guard duty returned so frequently as to seem continuous, Liv. 5, 48, 7:

    ut iis stipendia procederent,

    id. 25, 5, 8; 27, 11, 14; cf.

    aera,

    id. 5, 7, 12.—
    D.
    To go on, continue, follow; esp. of speech, etc.:

    ad dissuadendum,

    Liv. 30, 35; cf. Plaut. Am. prol. 117: non imitor lakônismon tuum:

    altera jam pagella procedit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 25, 2.—
    E.
    To [p. 1451] turn out, result, succeed, prosper (class.):

    parum procedere,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 48; Liv. 1, 57; 38, 7:

    nonnumquam summis oratoribus non satis ex sententiā eventum dicendi procedere,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 27, 123:

    alicui pulcherrime,

    id. Phil. 13, 19, 40:

    alicui bene,

    id. Rab. Post. 1, 1:

    omnia prospere procedent,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 9, 2.— Impers. (cf. succedo): quibus cum parum procederet, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; cf.:

    velut processisset Spurio Licinio,

    Liv. 2, 44, 1.— Absol., to turn out or succeed well:

    mane quod tu occoeperis negotium agere, id totum procedit diem,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 34:

    ferme ut quisque quidque occoeperit, sic ei procedunt post principia,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 4:

    Syre, processisti hodie pulcre,

    have succeeded finely, Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 22:

    si processit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    quod si consilia Andranodoro processissent,

    Liv. 24, 26, 5.—
    2.
    To turn out favorably for, to result in favor of, to benefit, be of use to one:

    totidem dies emptori procedent,

    Cato, R. R. 148:

    benefacta mea reipublicae procedunt,

    Sall. J. 85, 5; Ov. H. 9, 109.—
    3.
    To be effectual:

    venenum non processerat,

    Tac. A. 15, 60:

    medicina processit,

    Col. 6, 6, 4.—
    F.
    To go or pass for, to be counted or reckoned as any thing (anteand post-class.):

    ut binae (oves) pro singulis procedant,

    shall be reckoned as one, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 5; Dig. 5, 3, 32:

    quod ita procedit, si ea, cui donabatur, eum interposuit,

    ib. 24, 1, 11.—
    G.
    To happen, take place, occur (ante-class.):

    numquid processit ad forum hodie novi?

    Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 7.—
    H.
    To come or proceed from, to be derived from (post-class.):

    res, quae a sacratissimis imperatoribus procedunt,

    Cod. Just. 7, 37, 3.— In part. pass.:

    in processā aetate,

    advanced, Scrib. Comp. 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > procedo

  • 15 ἐξανίημι

    ἐξαν-ίημι, poet. [tense] impf.
    A

    ἐξανίεσκον A.R.4.622

    : [tense] fut. ἐξανήσω, also

    - ήσομαι E.Andr. 718

    : [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass.

    - ειμένος Orib.46.19.20

    :—send forth, let loose,

    εὔπρηστον ἀϋτμὴν ἐξανῐεῖσαι Il.18.471

    ; [ ὀδμήν] A.R.l.c.;

    ἐξανῆκε γᾶ ὄψιν E.Ph. 670

     (lyr.);

    κρήνην ἐξανῆκ' οἴνου θεός Id.Ba. 707

    ; ἐ. αἷμα make it spout forth, Id.IT 1460; [ ῥόον] Call.Del. 207; ἀρὰς σφῷν ἐξανῆκα I have sent forth curses against you, S.OC 1375.
    b c. gen., send forth from,

    τίς σε πολιᾶς ἐξανῆκεν γαστρός; Pi.P.4.99

    ;

    θύρσους ἐξανῑεῖσαι χερῶν E.Ba. 762

    ;

    νάματ' ὄσσων μηκέτ' ἐξανίετε Id.HF 625

    .
    2 let go, Id.IA 372;

    τὴν ἀρετὴν ἐ.

     relax, slacken,

    Plu.Cat. Ma.11

    :—[voice] Pass., to be set free from,

    πόνων Hp.Nat.Hom.12

    : abs., Ph. 2.371.
    3 loosen, undo,

    στροφίδας E.Andr. 718

    :—[voice] Pass., Plu.2.788b.
    4 dilute, Herasap. Gal.13.795:—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf. part.

    - ειμένος Orib.

     l.c.
    II intr., slacken, relax, Hp.Nat.Hom.7; ἁνίκ' ἐξανείη.. ἄτα (Herm. for ἐξανίησι) S.Ph. 705: c. gen.,

    ὀργῆς ἐξανεὶς κακῆς E. Hipp. 900

    .
    2 burst forth from, γῆς, of a river, A.R.4.293: abs., of seed, spring up, Arist.Mir. 833b2.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξανίημι

  • 16 exeo

    ex-ĕo, ĭi (rarely īvi, Gell. 12, 12, 3; Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 50; perf. exit, for exiit, id. Ps. 2, 4, 40; Verg. A. 2, 497), ĭtum, īre ( fut. [p. 683] exibo, but exies, exiet, Sen. Ep. 113, 20; id. Apocol. 3, 1 al.;

    exiet for exibit,

    Tert. adv. Jud. 13; Vulg. Matt. 2, 6; 5, 26 al.; perh. also in Hor. C. 4, 4, 65; acc. to some MSS. al. evenit; v. Orell. ad h. l.), v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neutr., to go out or forth, to go away, depart.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    dum intro eo atque exeo,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 43:

    jam ad te exeo,

    id. Bacch. 4, 6, 24; 4, 9, 129:

    foras,

    id. Cas. 5, 2, 51; cf. id. Rud. 2, 2, 2:

    ex urbe,

    id. Am. 1, 3, 35:

    ex urbe, oppido,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 1, 2; Caes. B. G. 2, 33, 1:

    e patria,

    Cic. Pis. 14, 33:

    e finibus suis,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 5, 1:

    clam ex castris,

    id. ib. 7, 20, 10:

    ab aliquo,

    from one's house, Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 7 (v. ab, I. a.):

    ab urbe,

    away from, Liv. 10, 37, 6 Weissenb. ad loc.; 21, 13, 7; 23, 18, 14;

    al. a villa sua,

    Quint. 6, 3, 49:

    de triclinio, de cubiculo,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 65, 263:

    de balneis,

    id. de Or. 2, 55, 223:

    de navi,

    id. Att. 2, 7, 4:

    (cornix) a cauda de ovo,

    tail first, Plin. 10, 16, 18, § 38:

    portā,

    Plaut. Mil. 5, 39:

    domo,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12; cf.:

    erant omnino itinera duo, quibus itineribus domo exire possent,

    i. e. withdraw from, leave their country, Caes. B. G. 1, 6, 1; so,

    domo,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 5;

    1, 29, 1: castris,

    id. B. C. 1, 69, 3:

    in solitudinem,

    to withdraw, Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118:

    in alias domos tamquam in colonias,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 54:

    in provinciam,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 33, 4:

    in terram,

    i. e. to land, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 433:

    in luminis oras,

    i. e. to be born, Lucr. 1, 170:

    ad aliquem,

    i. e. to go from home to visit a person, Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 6 et saep.—Prov.:

    exeat aulā, qui vult esse pius,

    Luc. 8, 493.— Poet., with inf.:

    exierant dare veris opes,

    Stat. Ach. 1, 288.—Of inanim. or abstr. subjects:

    cum de consularibus mea prima sors exisset,

    Cic. Att. 1, 19, 3; so,

    sors,

    Hor. C. 2, 3, 27; cf.:

    cujus nomen exisset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51, § 127:

    nummi, qui per simulationem ab isto exierant,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 25, §

    61: per septem portus in maris exit aquas (Nilus),

    flows out, empties, Ov. Am. 2, 13, 10:

    septem aquis (Ister),

    Val. Fl. 8, 187:

    populo albae folia vetustiora in angulos exeunt,

    terminate, Plin. 16, 23, 35, § 86:

    color in florem heliotropii,

    id. 37, 6, 22, § 83; cf.:

    masculina nomina in A atque S litteras,

    to end, terminate, Quint. 1, 5, 61.— Pass. impers.:

    uti inde exiri possit,

    Cato, R. R. 1, 2:

    crepuit ostium: exitur foras,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 15:

    in Velabro, qua in Novam viam exitur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 24 Müll.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In milit. lang., to move out, march out:

    milites, qui de tertia vigilia exissent,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 64 fin.:

    ut paludati (praetores) exeant,

    depart for the battle-field, id. ib. 1, 6, 6:

    ad pugnam,

    Liv. 44, 39, 2; Verg. G. 4, 67:

    ex Italia ad bellum civile,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 3 et saep.— Pass. impers.:

    non posse clam exiri,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 67, 2:

    postquam exitum est maximā copiā,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 64.—
    b.
    In jurid. Lat.: potestate, de or a potestate alicujus, to get out of any one's power (potestas), to be emancipated, become free, Dig. 37, 4, 1, § 6; 62; 28, 6, 3 et saep. (cf. B. 1. infra).—
    c.
    De vita, to depart from life, decease, die (for the usual excedere or decedere de vita):

    quem (me) fuerat aequius ut prius introieram, sic prius exire de vita,

    Cic. Cael. 4, 15; so,

    de vita,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 5; cf.:

    e vita tamquam e theatro,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49:

    vitā exire,

    Val. Max. 9, 12, ext. 1.—
    d.
    To go out or forth in any manner, to issue, escape (very rare):

    cujus (Isocratis) e ludo tamquam ex equo Trojano meri principes exierunt,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 22, 94:

    hanc tamen Antonius fugam suam, quia vivus exierat, victoriam vocabat,

    Vell. 2, 82, 3.—Of inanimate subjects:

    currente rota cur urceus exit?

    Hor. A. P. 22: libri quidem ita exierunt, ut, etc., turned out (the figure being borrowed from works of art which are cast and turned out of the mould), Cic. Att. 13, 13, 1.—
    e.
    Of plants, to come up, spring forth, sprout out:

    plerumque e terra exit hordeum diebus VII.,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 45, 1:

    ne semina in frugem exeant e terra,

    Plin. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    folia a radice,

    id. 25, 4, 9, § 28:

    lupinus agro limoso,

    Col. 2, 10, 3:

    fabae in folia,

    Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 57; and absol.:

    ut vix ulla herba exeat,

    Col. 2, 11, 3; so,

    lens sata (with grandescere),

    Pall. Febr. 4;

    and, messis,

    Val. Fl. 7, 549.—
    f.
    To mount upwards, ascend, rise ( poet. and postAug. prose):

    in auras (ignis),

    Lucr. 6, 886:

    ad caelum (arbor),

    Verg. G. 2, 81:

    in altitudinem (comae palmarum),

    Plin. 13, 4, 8, § 37.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen.:

    exisse ex potestate dicimus eos, qui effrenati feruntur aut libidine aut iracundia, etc.... Qui igitur exisse ex potestate dicuntur, idcirco dicuntur, quia non sunt in potestate mentis,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11; cf.:

    itaque iratos proprie dicimus exisse de potestate, id est de consilio, de ratione, de mente,

    id. ib. 4, 36, 77;

    for which: a se,

    Petr. 90: ex hac aerumna, Lucil. ap. Non. 296, 16; cf.:

    exire aere alieno,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 6, 13 (dub. al. se exserere):

    quam nihil non consideratum exibat ex ore!

    id. Brut. 76, 265; id. de Or. 2, 22 fin.:

    nequaquam similiter oratio mea exire atque in vulgus emanare poterit,

    id. Rosc. Am. 1, 3; Plin. Pan. 75, 3:

    ea res prodita est et in vulgus exivit,

    Gell. 12, 12, 3; cf. with object-clause:

    exiit opinio, descensurum eum ad Olympia inter athletas,

    Suet. Ner. 53; for which also with a subject-clause:

    quod ante paucos dies exierat in vulgus, laudanti cuidam formam suam, respondisse eum, etc.,

    id. Galb. 20:

    ob hoc exivit proverbium, etc.,

    became current, Vulg. Gen. 10, 9.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Of time, to run out, end, expire:

    quinto anno exeunte,

    Cic. Div. 1, 25, 53:

    indutiarum dies exierat,

    Liv. 4, 30, 14; 30, 25, 1; 42, 47, 10:

    dies censurae, stipendii,

    id. 9, 34, 22; 22, 33, 5:

    nullus mihi per otium dies exit,

    Sen. Ep. 8; Plin. Pan. 68, 2 et saep.—
    b.
    To extend beyond a certain measure or limit (mostly post-Aug.):

    extra aliquid,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 25:

    vestra vita, licet supra mille annos exeat,

    run out, extend, Sen. Brev. Vit. 6:

    probationes in tertium diem exierunt,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 18:

    digressus in laudes Castoris ac Pollucis exierat,

    Quint. 11, 2, 11; cf.:

    continuus (translationis usus) in allegorias et aenigmata exit,

    id. 8, 6, 14:

    in longum exierit ordo rerum,

    id. 4, 2, 51.—
    c.
    To pass away, perish:

    opus laudabile, numquam a memoria hominum exiturum,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 38; so with a subjectclause:

    an jam memoriā exisse, neminem ex plebe tribunum militum creatum esse?

    Liv. 6, 37, 5.—
    II.
    Act. ( poet. and in postAug. prose), to go or pass beyond a thing.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    limen,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 18:

    Avernas valles,

    Ov. M. 10, 52:

    flumen,

    Val. Fl. 4, 698:

    quantum diurni itineris miliariorum numero in reda possit exiri,

    Vitr. 10, 9, 3:

    donec minor filius lubricum juventae exiret,

    Tac. A. 6, 49 (55) fin. —
    2.
    Pregn., to avoid, evade, ward off:

    corpore tela atque oculis vigilantibus exit,

    avoids the blows, Verg. A. 5, 438; cf.:

    feros exibant dentis adactus (jumenta),

    Lucr. 5, 1330; Stat. Th. 6, 802:

    procul absiliebat, ut acrem exiret odorem,

    Lucr. 6, 1217:

    profluvium sanguinis,

    id. 6, 1206:

    vim viribus,

    Verg. A. 11, 750 et saep.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To exceed:

    modum,

    Ov. M. 9, 632.—
    2.
    Of time: ad exitam aetatem = ad ultimam aetatem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 28, 5 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exeo

  • 17 उद्भिद्


    ud-bhid
    1) P. - bhinatti (Subj. - bhinádat RV. ;

    Pot. 1. sg. - bhideyam AV.) to break orﾠ burst through, break out;
    to appear above, become visible, rise up
    RV. X, 45, 10 AV. IX, 2, 2; IV, 38, 1 TāṇḍyaBr. ṠBr. ;
    to pierce Vedāntas. BhP.: ;
    Pass. - bhidyate, to spring open, burst forth MBh. ;
    to shoot open orﾠ up, break out, appear Daṡ. BhP. etc.
    ud-bhíd
    2) mfn. penetrating, bursting through;

    coming orﾠ bursting forth, pouring, overflowing;
    abounding with RV. AV. V, 20, 11 VS. ;
    breaking forth (from the earth), sprouting, germinating MBh. ;
    (t) m. a kind of sacrifice KātyṠr. ĀṡvṠr. etc.;
    (t) f. a sprout orﾠ shoot of a plant, a plant;
    a spring, fountain Suṡr. ;
    (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > उद्भिद्

  • 18 gnata

    nascor, nātus, nasci (ante-class., and in poets of the class. period also gnatus, v. under P. a. B.; part. fut. nasciturus, Pall. Jun. 7, § 8; Vulg. Judic. 13, 8), 3, v. dep. [from gnascor, gnatus, root gen, whence gigno; cf. Gr. gennaô], to be born, to be begotten (of or by male or female).
    I.
    Lit.; constr. with ex or de and abl., or with abl. alone; rarely with ab and abl.
    1.
    With ex and abl. (esp. with name or other appellation of the mother):

    cum ex utrāque (uxore) filius natus esset,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 183:

    cujus ex filiā natus est Sestius,

    id. Fam. 13, 8, 1:

    Servius Tullius ex serva Tarquiniensi natus,

    id. Rep. 2, 21, 37:

    ex hac feminā debuit nasci, qui, etc.,

    Sen. ad Helv. 16, 6:

    natam sibi ex Poppaeā filiam,

    Tac. A. 15, 23 init.:

    ex Thetide natus,

    Quint. 3, 7, 11:

    ex Urbiniā natus,

    id. 7, 2, 5:

    Alexandri filius natus ex Barsine,

    Just. 13, 2, 7; cf.:

    negantis (Domitii) quidquam ex se et Agrippinā nisi detestabile nasci potuisse,

    Suet. Ner. 6:

    quod ex nobis natos liberos appellamus, idcirco Cerere nati nominati sunt Liber et Libera,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 24, 62; cf.:

    convinces facile ex te esse natum, nam tui similis est probe,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 7:

    ex militibus Romanis et Hispanis mulieribus natos se memorantes,

    Liv. 43, 3, 2;

    very rarely with a designation of the father, and only with pronouns: ex hoc Domitius nascitur,

    Suet. Ner. 4 init.:

    Neoptolemus ex quo nata est Olympias,

    Just. 17, 3, 14:

    ex quo nasci nepotes deceat,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 2:

    illum ex me natum,

    Val. Max. 5, 10 ext. 3; cf.:

    quod tibi filiolus vel filia nascitur ex me,

    Juv. 9, 83.—
    2.
    With de and abl.:

    de tigride natus,

    Ov. M. 9, 612; cf.:

    de stirpe dei nasci,

    id. ib. 11, 312:

    de pellice natus,

    id. ib. 4, 422:

    natus de muliere,

    Vulg. Job, 14, 1; 15, 14. —
    3.
    With abl. (so usually with proper names;

    and with general designations of parents, family, etc.): quos omnes Erebo et Nocte natos ferunt,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 44:

    Hercules Jove natus,

    id. ib. 3, 16, 42:

    Nilo natus,

    id. ib. 3, 16, 42:

    nascetur Oedipus Lao,

    id. Fat. 13, 30:

    patre Marte,

    id. Rep. 2, 2, 4:

    Paulo,

    id. Off. 1, 33, 121:

    privignus Poppaeā natus,

    Suet. Ner. 55:

    Ascanius Creusā matre natus,

    Liv. 1, 3, 2: Junia, Vell. 2, 127, 4:

    amplissimā familiā nati adulescentes,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 37, 1:

    honestis parentibus,

    Quint. 1, 11, 85; Sen. Contr. 7, 21, 1:

    Mela quibus Gallio et Seneca parentibus natus,

    Tac. A. 16, 17:

    deus deo natus,

    Liv. 1, 16, 3:

    imperioso patre,

    id. 7, 4, 5; 9, 1, 12: Assaraco natus Capus, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 3, 35 (Ann. v. 31 Vahl.):

    patre certo nasci,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46:

    Apolline natus,

    Ov. M. 15, 639: natus deā, son of a goddess, i. e. Achilles, id. M. 12, 86; so,

    natus deā,

    of Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 582:

    matre Musā natus,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 45:

    nascetur pulcrā Trojanus origine Caesar,

    Verg. A. 1, 286.—
    4.
    With ab and abl.:

    generari et nasci a principibus,

    Tac. H. 1, 16:

    et qui nascentur ab illo,

    Verg. G. 1, 434.—
    5.
    In other constrr.:

    post homines natos,

    since men have lived, Cic. Phil. 11, 1, 1:

    post genus hominum natum,

    id. Balb. 10, 26:

    in miseriam nascimur,

    id. Tusc. 1, 5, 9:

    aves omnes in pedes nascuntur,

    with the feet foremost, Plin. 10, 53, 74, § 149:

    ad homines nascendos vim hujus numeri (septenarii) pertinere,

    to the formation of man in the womb, Gell. 3, 10, 7:

    homo nascitur ad laborem,

    i. e. it is his nature to suffer it, Vulg. Job, 5, 7.—
    B.
    Transf., to rise, take beginning, derive origin, spring forth, grow, be found: O fortunatam natam me consule Romam, Cic. ap. Quint. 11, 1, 24; and ap. Juv. 10, 122:

    humi nascentia fraga,

    Verg. E. 3, 92:

    cum nata fuerint folia,

    Vulg. Marc. 13, 28:

    nascitur ibi plumbum album in mediterraneis regionibus,

    is found, produced, Caes. B. G. 5, 12:

    onyx nascitur circa Thebas Aegyptias,

    Plin. 36, 8, 12, § 61:

    ex palude nascitur amnis,

    rises, id. 36, 26, 65, § 190:

    nascere, praeque diem veniens age, Lucifer, almum,

    rise, Verg. E. 8, 17:

    unde nigerrimus Auster Nascitur,

    id. G. 3, 278:

    nascens luna,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 2; id. S. 2, 4, 30:

    nascentia templa,

    newly built, Mart. 6, 4, 3:

    Circaeis nata forent an Lucrinum ad saxum... ostrea,

    Juv. 4, 140.— To rise, be formed (of a hill):

    ab eo flumine collis nascebatur,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 18; cf.:

    nascitur altera moles,

    Sil. 3, 530. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To arise, spring forth, proceed from, be produced:

    scribes ad me, ut mihi nascatur epistulae argumentum,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 22, 2:

    nulla tam detestabilis pestis est, quae non homini ab homine nascatur,

    id. Off. 2, 5, 16:

    fateor ea me studiose secutum ex quibus vera gloria nasci posset,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 13:

    facinus natum a cupiditate,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 82; id. Font. 16, 37:

    visus ei dicitur draco... dicere quo illa loci nasceretur,

    id. Div. 2, 66, 135:

    strumae nascuntur maxime in cervice,

    Cels. 5, 28, 7; 7, 12, 1 fin.; 7, 6, 4 fin.:

    onychem in Arabiae tantum montibus nasci putavere,

    Plin. 36, 7, 12, § 59:

    frumenta nata sunt,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 63, § 147:

    ex quo uno haec omnia nata et profecta esse concedit,

    id. Quint. 28, 85; id. Agr 2, 33, 90:

    profectio nata a timore defectionis,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 43:

    querelae verae nascuntur pectore ab imo,

    Cat. 64, 198:

    omnis obligatio vel ex contractu nascitur vel ex delicto,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 88 sq. —With ut:

    ex hoc nascitur ut,

    hence it follows that, Cic. Fin. 3, 19, 63; Sen. Ep. 74, 11.—
    B.
    Esp., of the spiritual renewal of a religious experience, to be regenerated, born again (eccl. Lat.):

    quod natum est ex spiritu, spiritus est,

    Vulg. Johan. 3, 6:

    nasci denuo,

    id. ib. 3, 7:

    natus ex Deo,

    id. 1 Johan. 3, 9, etc.—Hence, P. a.
    A.
    nascens, entis, arising, beginning, nascent, infant, immature:

    ante Periclem et Thucydidem, qui non nascentibus Athenis, sed jam adultis fuerunt, littera nulla est, etc.,

    Cic. Brut. 7, 27:

    eloquentiam pueris induunt adhuc nascentibus,

    Petr. 4:

    (vitulus) vexat nascenti robora cornu,

    Juv. 12, 9.—
    2.
    Subst.: nascentia, ĭum, n., organic bodies, esp. plants, Vitr. 5, 1, 3; 5, 8, 1.—
    B.
    nātus, a, um, P. a., born; hence,
    1.
    Subst.: nātus ( gnātus), i, m., a son; and nāta ( gnāta), ae, f. (dat. and abl. pl. natabus, where ambiguity is to be avoided, Plaut. ap. Prisc. p. 733 P.; Inscr. Orell. 7421; Phocas, p. 1707 P.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 29), a daughter; in plur.: nati (gnati), children, offspring:

    caritas, quae est inter natos et parentes,

    Cic. Lael. 8, 27:

    bellum prope inter parentes natosque,

    Liv. 1, 23, 1; cf. id. 5, 40, 3:

    cum pecore et gnatis,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 115:

    et trepidae matres pressere ad pectora natos,

    Verg. A. 7, 518: mihi ausculta, nate, pueros jube cremarier, Enn. [p. 1188] ap. Non. 246, 11 (Trag. v. 329 Vahl.); Hor. S. 1, 3, 43:

    natam conlocare alicui,

    Plaut. Aul. Arg. 1, 15: o gnata, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 46 Vahl.):

    si quis gnatam pro mutā devovet agnā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 219; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 199: Hectoris natum de muro jactarier, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll. (Trag. v. 130 Vahl.); so, Nerei natae, id. ap. Prisc. p. 733 P. (Trag. v. 135 Vahl.):

    maxima natarum Priami,

    Verg. A. 1, 654; Ov. M. 13, 661.—Esp. in the phrase natus nemo, not a human being, nobody (Plautine for nemo mortalis):

    tamquam si natus nemo in aedibus habitet,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 55 Lorenz ad loc.; id. ib. 2, 2, 20:

    nato nemini,

    id. Cas. 2, 4, 15; id. Ps. 1, 3, 63.—
    2.
    Adj.
    a.
    Natus alicui rei or ad aliquam rem, born, made, destined, designed, intended, produced by nature for any thing.
    (α).
    With dat. (class.):

    me credo huic esse natum rei, ferundis miseriis,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 6:

    non sibi se soli natum meminerit, sed patriae, sed suis,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45:

    natus huic imperio,

    id. Cael. 24, 59:

    gurges atque helluo natus abdomini suo, non laudi atque gloriae,

    id. Pis. 17, 41:

    Judaei et Syri, nationes natae servituti,

    id. Prov. Cons. 5, 10. —
    (β).
    With ad (class.):

    vir ad omnia summa natus,

    Cic. Brut. 68, 239:

    natus ad haec tempora,

    id. Phil. 12, 4, 9:

    ad dicendum natus aptusque,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 99:

    ad haudem et ad decus nati, suscepti, instituti sumus,

    id. Fin. 5, 22, 63:

    ad hoc unum natus,

    id. Or. 28, 99:

    ut ad cursum equus, ad arandum bos, ad indagandum canis, sic homo ad intellegendum et agendum natus est,

    id. Fin. 2, 13, 40:

    natus ad sacra Cithaeron,

    Ov. M. 2, 223:

    canor mulcendas natus ad aures,

    id. ib. 5, 561.—
    (γ).
    With inf. ( poet.):

    quid meruere boves, animal... natum tolerare labores,

    Ov. M. 15, 120: sentes tantummodo laedere natae, id. de Nuce, 113.—
    (δ).
    With in and acc. ( poet.):

    nati in usum laetitiae scyphi,

    Hor. C. 1, 27, 1; Ov. M. 14, 99; 15, 117.—
    (ε).
    With propter (rare):

    apros, animal propter convivia natum,

    Juv. 1, 141.—
    b.
    Formed or constituted by nature in any manner:

    alius ager bene natus, alius male,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 1:

    sarmenta male nata,

    Col. 4, 24, 7:

    ita natus locus est,

    Liv. 9, 2:

    inculti versūs et male nati,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 233.—
    (β).
    Pro re natā, or (ante- and post-class.) e re natā, under the present circumstances, according to the state of affairs, as matters are:

    ut in his pro re natā non incommode possint esse,

    Cic. Att. 7, 14, 3:

    Antonii colloquium cum heroibus nostris pro re natā non incommodum,

    id. ib. 14, 6, 1;

    7, 8, 2: e re natā melius fieri haud potuit, quam factum est,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 1, 8; App. M. 4, p. 143, 38.—
    c.
    With a specification of time, so old, of the age of, etc.:

    eques Romanus annos prope XC. natus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 62:

    annos natus unum et viginti,

    id. de Or. 3, 20, 74:

    cum annos ad quinquaginta natus esset,

    id. Clu. 40, 110:

    cum quinque et viginti natus annos dominatum occupavisset,

    id. Tusc. 5, 20, 57:

    Cato annos quinque et octoginta natus excessit e vitā,

    id. Brut. 20, 80; in inscr. ANNORVM NATVS, etc., Inscr. Mon. Scip. n. 7;

    Inscr. Marini Atti, p. 564.— Sometimes, in order to specify the age more exactly, major or minor, without or with quam, is added: annos nata est sedecim non major,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 23:

    minor quinque et viginti annis natus,

    Nep. Han. 3, 2:

    minor triginta annis natus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 49, § 122:

    homo annos natus major quadraginta,

    over forty years old, Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 49:

    Dionysius major annos sexaginta natus decessit,

    Nep. Reg. 2, 3:

    cum liberis majoribus quam quindecim annos natis,

    Liv. 45, 32, 3:

    minorem quam annos sex, majorem quam annos decem natam, negarunt capi fas esse,

    Gell. 1, 12, 1.—For major, minor, sometimes with plus, minus (ante-class.):

    plus triginta annis natus sim,

    Plaut. Men. 3, 1, 1:

    annos sexaginta natus es aut plus,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 11; cf.:

    non amplius novem annos natus,

    Nep. Han. 2, 3.— Act. collat. form: nasco, ĕre, to be born, etc.:

    ubi germen nascere coeperit,

    Cato, R. R. 151 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gnata

  • 19 nascor

    nascor, nātus, nasci (ante-class., and in poets of the class. period also gnatus, v. under P. a. B.; part. fut. nasciturus, Pall. Jun. 7, § 8; Vulg. Judic. 13, 8), 3, v. dep. [from gnascor, gnatus, root gen, whence gigno; cf. Gr. gennaô], to be born, to be begotten (of or by male or female).
    I.
    Lit.; constr. with ex or de and abl., or with abl. alone; rarely with ab and abl.
    1.
    With ex and abl. (esp. with name or other appellation of the mother):

    cum ex utrāque (uxore) filius natus esset,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 183:

    cujus ex filiā natus est Sestius,

    id. Fam. 13, 8, 1:

    Servius Tullius ex serva Tarquiniensi natus,

    id. Rep. 2, 21, 37:

    ex hac feminā debuit nasci, qui, etc.,

    Sen. ad Helv. 16, 6:

    natam sibi ex Poppaeā filiam,

    Tac. A. 15, 23 init.:

    ex Thetide natus,

    Quint. 3, 7, 11:

    ex Urbiniā natus,

    id. 7, 2, 5:

    Alexandri filius natus ex Barsine,

    Just. 13, 2, 7; cf.:

    negantis (Domitii) quidquam ex se et Agrippinā nisi detestabile nasci potuisse,

    Suet. Ner. 6:

    quod ex nobis natos liberos appellamus, idcirco Cerere nati nominati sunt Liber et Libera,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 24, 62; cf.:

    convinces facile ex te esse natum, nam tui similis est probe,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 7:

    ex militibus Romanis et Hispanis mulieribus natos se memorantes,

    Liv. 43, 3, 2;

    very rarely with a designation of the father, and only with pronouns: ex hoc Domitius nascitur,

    Suet. Ner. 4 init.:

    Neoptolemus ex quo nata est Olympias,

    Just. 17, 3, 14:

    ex quo nasci nepotes deceat,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 2:

    illum ex me natum,

    Val. Max. 5, 10 ext. 3; cf.:

    quod tibi filiolus vel filia nascitur ex me,

    Juv. 9, 83.—
    2.
    With de and abl.:

    de tigride natus,

    Ov. M. 9, 612; cf.:

    de stirpe dei nasci,

    id. ib. 11, 312:

    de pellice natus,

    id. ib. 4, 422:

    natus de muliere,

    Vulg. Job, 14, 1; 15, 14. —
    3.
    With abl. (so usually with proper names;

    and with general designations of parents, family, etc.): quos omnes Erebo et Nocte natos ferunt,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 44:

    Hercules Jove natus,

    id. ib. 3, 16, 42:

    Nilo natus,

    id. ib. 3, 16, 42:

    nascetur Oedipus Lao,

    id. Fat. 13, 30:

    patre Marte,

    id. Rep. 2, 2, 4:

    Paulo,

    id. Off. 1, 33, 121:

    privignus Poppaeā natus,

    Suet. Ner. 55:

    Ascanius Creusā matre natus,

    Liv. 1, 3, 2: Junia, Vell. 2, 127, 4:

    amplissimā familiā nati adulescentes,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 37, 1:

    honestis parentibus,

    Quint. 1, 11, 85; Sen. Contr. 7, 21, 1:

    Mela quibus Gallio et Seneca parentibus natus,

    Tac. A. 16, 17:

    deus deo natus,

    Liv. 1, 16, 3:

    imperioso patre,

    id. 7, 4, 5; 9, 1, 12: Assaraco natus Capus, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 3, 35 (Ann. v. 31 Vahl.):

    patre certo nasci,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46:

    Apolline natus,

    Ov. M. 15, 639: natus deā, son of a goddess, i. e. Achilles, id. M. 12, 86; so,

    natus deā,

    of Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 582:

    matre Musā natus,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 45:

    nascetur pulcrā Trojanus origine Caesar,

    Verg. A. 1, 286.—
    4.
    With ab and abl.:

    generari et nasci a principibus,

    Tac. H. 1, 16:

    et qui nascentur ab illo,

    Verg. G. 1, 434.—
    5.
    In other constrr.:

    post homines natos,

    since men have lived, Cic. Phil. 11, 1, 1:

    post genus hominum natum,

    id. Balb. 10, 26:

    in miseriam nascimur,

    id. Tusc. 1, 5, 9:

    aves omnes in pedes nascuntur,

    with the feet foremost, Plin. 10, 53, 74, § 149:

    ad homines nascendos vim hujus numeri (septenarii) pertinere,

    to the formation of man in the womb, Gell. 3, 10, 7:

    homo nascitur ad laborem,

    i. e. it is his nature to suffer it, Vulg. Job, 5, 7.—
    B.
    Transf., to rise, take beginning, derive origin, spring forth, grow, be found: O fortunatam natam me consule Romam, Cic. ap. Quint. 11, 1, 24; and ap. Juv. 10, 122:

    humi nascentia fraga,

    Verg. E. 3, 92:

    cum nata fuerint folia,

    Vulg. Marc. 13, 28:

    nascitur ibi plumbum album in mediterraneis regionibus,

    is found, produced, Caes. B. G. 5, 12:

    onyx nascitur circa Thebas Aegyptias,

    Plin. 36, 8, 12, § 61:

    ex palude nascitur amnis,

    rises, id. 36, 26, 65, § 190:

    nascere, praeque diem veniens age, Lucifer, almum,

    rise, Verg. E. 8, 17:

    unde nigerrimus Auster Nascitur,

    id. G. 3, 278:

    nascens luna,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 2; id. S. 2, 4, 30:

    nascentia templa,

    newly built, Mart. 6, 4, 3:

    Circaeis nata forent an Lucrinum ad saxum... ostrea,

    Juv. 4, 140.— To rise, be formed (of a hill):

    ab eo flumine collis nascebatur,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 18; cf.:

    nascitur altera moles,

    Sil. 3, 530. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To arise, spring forth, proceed from, be produced:

    scribes ad me, ut mihi nascatur epistulae argumentum,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 22, 2:

    nulla tam detestabilis pestis est, quae non homini ab homine nascatur,

    id. Off. 2, 5, 16:

    fateor ea me studiose secutum ex quibus vera gloria nasci posset,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 13:

    facinus natum a cupiditate,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 82; id. Font. 16, 37:

    visus ei dicitur draco... dicere quo illa loci nasceretur,

    id. Div. 2, 66, 135:

    strumae nascuntur maxime in cervice,

    Cels. 5, 28, 7; 7, 12, 1 fin.; 7, 6, 4 fin.:

    onychem in Arabiae tantum montibus nasci putavere,

    Plin. 36, 7, 12, § 59:

    frumenta nata sunt,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 63, § 147:

    ex quo uno haec omnia nata et profecta esse concedit,

    id. Quint. 28, 85; id. Agr 2, 33, 90:

    profectio nata a timore defectionis,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 43:

    querelae verae nascuntur pectore ab imo,

    Cat. 64, 198:

    omnis obligatio vel ex contractu nascitur vel ex delicto,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 88 sq. —With ut:

    ex hoc nascitur ut,

    hence it follows that, Cic. Fin. 3, 19, 63; Sen. Ep. 74, 11.—
    B.
    Esp., of the spiritual renewal of a religious experience, to be regenerated, born again (eccl. Lat.):

    quod natum est ex spiritu, spiritus est,

    Vulg. Johan. 3, 6:

    nasci denuo,

    id. ib. 3, 7:

    natus ex Deo,

    id. 1 Johan. 3, 9, etc.—Hence, P. a.
    A.
    nascens, entis, arising, beginning, nascent, infant, immature:

    ante Periclem et Thucydidem, qui non nascentibus Athenis, sed jam adultis fuerunt, littera nulla est, etc.,

    Cic. Brut. 7, 27:

    eloquentiam pueris induunt adhuc nascentibus,

    Petr. 4:

    (vitulus) vexat nascenti robora cornu,

    Juv. 12, 9.—
    2.
    Subst.: nascentia, ĭum, n., organic bodies, esp. plants, Vitr. 5, 1, 3; 5, 8, 1.—
    B.
    nātus, a, um, P. a., born; hence,
    1.
    Subst.: nātus ( gnātus), i, m., a son; and nāta ( gnāta), ae, f. (dat. and abl. pl. natabus, where ambiguity is to be avoided, Plaut. ap. Prisc. p. 733 P.; Inscr. Orell. 7421; Phocas, p. 1707 P.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 29), a daughter; in plur.: nati (gnati), children, offspring:

    caritas, quae est inter natos et parentes,

    Cic. Lael. 8, 27:

    bellum prope inter parentes natosque,

    Liv. 1, 23, 1; cf. id. 5, 40, 3:

    cum pecore et gnatis,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 115:

    et trepidae matres pressere ad pectora natos,

    Verg. A. 7, 518: mihi ausculta, nate, pueros jube cremarier, Enn. [p. 1188] ap. Non. 246, 11 (Trag. v. 329 Vahl.); Hor. S. 1, 3, 43:

    natam conlocare alicui,

    Plaut. Aul. Arg. 1, 15: o gnata, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 46 Vahl.):

    si quis gnatam pro mutā devovet agnā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 219; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 199: Hectoris natum de muro jactarier, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll. (Trag. v. 130 Vahl.); so, Nerei natae, id. ap. Prisc. p. 733 P. (Trag. v. 135 Vahl.):

    maxima natarum Priami,

    Verg. A. 1, 654; Ov. M. 13, 661.—Esp. in the phrase natus nemo, not a human being, nobody (Plautine for nemo mortalis):

    tamquam si natus nemo in aedibus habitet,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 55 Lorenz ad loc.; id. ib. 2, 2, 20:

    nato nemini,

    id. Cas. 2, 4, 15; id. Ps. 1, 3, 63.—
    2.
    Adj.
    a.
    Natus alicui rei or ad aliquam rem, born, made, destined, designed, intended, produced by nature for any thing.
    (α).
    With dat. (class.):

    me credo huic esse natum rei, ferundis miseriis,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 6:

    non sibi se soli natum meminerit, sed patriae, sed suis,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45:

    natus huic imperio,

    id. Cael. 24, 59:

    gurges atque helluo natus abdomini suo, non laudi atque gloriae,

    id. Pis. 17, 41:

    Judaei et Syri, nationes natae servituti,

    id. Prov. Cons. 5, 10. —
    (β).
    With ad (class.):

    vir ad omnia summa natus,

    Cic. Brut. 68, 239:

    natus ad haec tempora,

    id. Phil. 12, 4, 9:

    ad dicendum natus aptusque,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 99:

    ad haudem et ad decus nati, suscepti, instituti sumus,

    id. Fin. 5, 22, 63:

    ad hoc unum natus,

    id. Or. 28, 99:

    ut ad cursum equus, ad arandum bos, ad indagandum canis, sic homo ad intellegendum et agendum natus est,

    id. Fin. 2, 13, 40:

    natus ad sacra Cithaeron,

    Ov. M. 2, 223:

    canor mulcendas natus ad aures,

    id. ib. 5, 561.—
    (γ).
    With inf. ( poet.):

    quid meruere boves, animal... natum tolerare labores,

    Ov. M. 15, 120: sentes tantummodo laedere natae, id. de Nuce, 113.—
    (δ).
    With in and acc. ( poet.):

    nati in usum laetitiae scyphi,

    Hor. C. 1, 27, 1; Ov. M. 14, 99; 15, 117.—
    (ε).
    With propter (rare):

    apros, animal propter convivia natum,

    Juv. 1, 141.—
    b.
    Formed or constituted by nature in any manner:

    alius ager bene natus, alius male,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 1:

    sarmenta male nata,

    Col. 4, 24, 7:

    ita natus locus est,

    Liv. 9, 2:

    inculti versūs et male nati,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 233.—
    (β).
    Pro re natā, or (ante- and post-class.) e re natā, under the present circumstances, according to the state of affairs, as matters are:

    ut in his pro re natā non incommode possint esse,

    Cic. Att. 7, 14, 3:

    Antonii colloquium cum heroibus nostris pro re natā non incommodum,

    id. ib. 14, 6, 1;

    7, 8, 2: e re natā melius fieri haud potuit, quam factum est,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 1, 8; App. M. 4, p. 143, 38.—
    c.
    With a specification of time, so old, of the age of, etc.:

    eques Romanus annos prope XC. natus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 62:

    annos natus unum et viginti,

    id. de Or. 3, 20, 74:

    cum annos ad quinquaginta natus esset,

    id. Clu. 40, 110:

    cum quinque et viginti natus annos dominatum occupavisset,

    id. Tusc. 5, 20, 57:

    Cato annos quinque et octoginta natus excessit e vitā,

    id. Brut. 20, 80; in inscr. ANNORVM NATVS, etc., Inscr. Mon. Scip. n. 7;

    Inscr. Marini Atti, p. 564.— Sometimes, in order to specify the age more exactly, major or minor, without or with quam, is added: annos nata est sedecim non major,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 23:

    minor quinque et viginti annis natus,

    Nep. Han. 3, 2:

    minor triginta annis natus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 49, § 122:

    homo annos natus major quadraginta,

    over forty years old, Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 49:

    Dionysius major annos sexaginta natus decessit,

    Nep. Reg. 2, 3:

    cum liberis majoribus quam quindecim annos natis,

    Liv. 45, 32, 3:

    minorem quam annos sex, majorem quam annos decem natam, negarunt capi fas esse,

    Gell. 1, 12, 1.—For major, minor, sometimes with plus, minus (ante-class.):

    plus triginta annis natus sim,

    Plaut. Men. 3, 1, 1:

    annos sexaginta natus es aut plus,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 11; cf.:

    non amplius novem annos natus,

    Nep. Han. 2, 3.— Act. collat. form: nasco, ĕre, to be born, etc.:

    ubi germen nascere coeperit,

    Cato, R. R. 151 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nascor

  • 20 orior

    ŏrĭor, ortus, fut. part. oriturus, 4 (but with some forms of the 3d conj.: orĭtur, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 305 Müll.; Gell. 4, 17, 14; cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89; Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 26; Lucr. 3, 272; Verg. A. 2, 411; 680; Hor. S. 1, 5, 39; Ov. M. 1, 774 et saep.:

    oreris,

    id. ib. 10, 166; imperat. orere, Val. Max. 4, 7, 7: impf. subj. oreretur, Paul. Nol. Carm. 15, 59; and oreretur and orerentur are the more usual forms in the best MSS.; cf. Haase in Reisig's Vorles. p. 251; Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 418 sq.), v. dep. [root or.; Sanscr. ar-; Gr. ornumi, orinô; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. 348 sq.].
    I.
    In gen., of persons, to rise, bestir one's self, get up, etc.:

    consul oriens nocte diceret dictatorem,

    Liv. 8, 23.—
    B.
    Esp., of the heavenly bodies, to rise, become visible, appear:

    stellae, ut quaeque oriturque caditque,

    Ov. F. 1, 295:

    ortā luce,

    in the morning, Caes. B. G. 5, 8:

    orto sole,

    at sunrise, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 112:

    postera lux oritur,

    id. S. 1, 5, 39; cf.: crassa pulvis oritur, Enn. ap. Non. 205, 28. —
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to come forth, become visible; to have one's origin or descent, to spring, descend from; to grow or spring forth; to rise, take its origin; arise, proceed, originate (syn. nascor):

    hoc quis non credat abs te esse ortum?

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 9:

    Rhenus oritur ex Lepontiis,

    takes its rise, Caes. B. G. 5, 4:

    Maeander ex arce summā Celaenarum ortus,

    Liv. 38, 13, 7:

    Tigris oritur in montibus Uxiorum,

    Curt. 5, 3, 1:

    fons oritur in monte,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 30, 2:

    Durius amnis oritur in Pelendonibus,

    Plin. 4, 20, 34, § 112:

    amnis Indus in Cibyratarum jugis,

    id. 5, 28, 29, § 103:

    ibi Caicus amnis oritur,

    id. 5, 30, 33, § 125:

    incliti amnes Caucaso monte orti,

    Curt. 8, 9, 3:

    Rhenus Alpium vertice ortus,

    Tac. G. 1, 2:

    clamor,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 53:

    oritur controversia,

    arises, Cic. Clu. 69, 161: unde oritur nox, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 193 Müll. (Ann. v. 407 Vahl.):

    tempestas,

    Nep. Tim. 3, 3:

    monstrum mirabile,

    Verg. A. 2, 680:

    ulcera,

    Cels. 6, 13:

    ea officia. quae oriuntur a suo cujusque genere virtutum,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 69:

    id facmus ex te ortum,

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 67:

    tibi a me nulla orta est mjuria,

    I have caused you no injury, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 35: quod si numquam oritur, ne occidit quidem umquam, comes into being, Cic. Rep. 6, 24, 27. —Of persons, to be born:

    in quo (solo) tu ortus et procreatus es,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 4:

    pueros orientes animari,

    at birth, id. Div. 2, 42, 89: ex concubina, Sal. J. 108, 1; to be descended from:

    plerosque Belgas esse ortos a Germanis,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4; to begin, commence, take its beginning:

    ab aliquo sermo oritur,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 5.—Hence,
    A.
    ŏrĭens, entis, P. a.; as subst. m.
    1.
    The rising sun, morning sun:

    et me saevus equis oriens afflavit anhelis,

    Verg. A. 5, 739; id. G. 1, 250.—
    2.
    The quarter where the sun rises, the East, the Orient (opp. to occidens, the West, the Occident):

    ab oriente ad occidentem,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 66:

    aestivus,

    the quarter where the sun rises in summer, Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 105:

    hibernus,

    Col. 1, 6:

    vernus,

    Gell. 2, 22, 7.—
    3.
    Poet. for day:

    septimus hinc oriens cum se demiserit undis,

    Ov. F. 1, 653.—
    B.
    ortus, a, um, P. a., sprung, descended, born; constr. with ex, ab, and (partic. with poets and since the Aug. per.) with simple abl.
    (α).
    Class. usually with ab:

    a me ortus,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 67:

    quoniam ab illo (Catone) ortus es,

    id. Mur. 31, 66; Nep. Att. 18, 3; Hor. S. 1, 5, 55:

    maternum genus ab regibus ortum,

    Suet. Caes. 6:

    a liberatoribus patriae ortus,

    Liv. 7, 32, 13: homo a se ortus, without noble or famous ancestors:

    ego a me ortus et per me nixus (opp. adjuvari commendatione majorum),

    Cic. Planc. 27, 67; id. Phil. 6, 6, 17.—
    (β).
    Less freq. with ex and name of person:

    ex Tantalo,

    Quint. 9, 3, 57; but with ex and the name of a place, family, order, class, etc., freq. and class.:

    ex eodem loco ortus,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 10:

    ortus ex eā familiā, quā, etc.,

    Liv. 7, 10, 3:

    ex concubinā,

    Sall. J. 5, 7; 108, 1; Liv. 1, 34, 6:

    ex patricio sanguine,

    id. 6, 40, 6.—
    (γ).
    With abl. alone (except with loco and genere, mostly poet. and post-Aug.):

    eā familiā ortus,

    Sall. C. 31, 7:

    orte Saturno,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 50; 4, 5, 1; 3, 6, 33: 4, 6, 32: id. Ep. 1, 6, 22:

    ortus sorore ejus,

    Liv. 8, 3, 7:

    paelice,

    id. 39, 53, 3:

    orti Atticis,

    Vell. 1, 4 init.:

    antiquis nobilibus,

    Quint. 3, 8, 31:

    Germanicum Druso ortum,

    Tac. A. 1, 3:

    Thessalis,

    id. ib. 6, 34; 12, 53;

    15, 72: regiā stirpe,

    Curt. 4, 1, 17:

    oppido Ferentino,

    Suet. Oth. 1:

    equestri familiā,

    id. Aug. 2:

    magnis e centurionibus,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 73.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > orior

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